En este artículo, vamos a construir el Sistema de gestión universitaria usando Django y usaremos la base de datos dbsqlite . En los tiempos de covid, cuando la educación se ha vuelto totalmente digital, surge la necesidad de un sistema que pueda conectar a maestros, estudiantes y HOD y esa fue la motivación detrás de la construcción de este proyecto.
Este proyecto permite que HOD, el personal y los estudiantes se registren. Este proyecto tiene tres interfaces.
1. Para Jefe de Departamento (HOD):
La siguiente imagen muestra la interfaz para el Jefe de Departamentos del Colegio:
2. Para el personal:
La siguiente imagen muestra la interfaz para el Staff del Colegio:
3. Para estudiantes:
La siguiente imagen muestra la interfaz para los Estudiantes del Colegio:
Herramientas y Tecnologías Utilizadas en el Proyecto:
- HTML
- CSS
- JAVASCRIPT
- JQUERY
- OREJA
- DJANGO
Habilidad requerida para construir el proyecto:
- Conocimientos básicos de HTML, CSS, JavaScript y Django.
Implementación paso a paso
Siga los pasos a continuación para implementar el proyecto discutido:
Paso 1: Instala Django.
Paso 2: cree una carpeta con el nombre College_Management_System y ábrala con VS Code.
Paso 3: Abra la terminal y cree un nuevo proyecto «student_management_project» usando el siguiente comando.
django-admin startproject student_management_project
Paso 4: Ingrese dentro de la carpeta “student_management_project” y cree la aplicación “student_management_app”.
python manage.py startapp student_management_app
Paso 5: Vaya a student_management_project -> settings.py -> INSTALLED_APPS y agregue nuestra aplicación ‘student_management_app’ .
Paso 6: Vaya a urls.py de student_management_project y agregue la siguiente ruta en urlpatterns . (Nota: Importar incluir a partir de la ruta de importación django.urls, incluir )
path('', include('student_management_app.urls'))
Paso 7: ahora ingrese las vistas que se van a usar en views.py ofstudent_management_app .
Python3
from django.shortcuts import render,HttpResponse, redirect,HttpResponseRedirect from django.contrib.auth import logout, authenticate, login from .models import CustomUser, Staffs, Students, AdminHOD from django.contrib import messages def home(request): return render(request, 'home.html') def contact(request): return render(request, 'contact.html') def loginUser(request): return render(request, 'login_page.html') def doLogin(request): print("here") email_id = request.GET.get('email') password = request.GET.get('password') # user_type = request.GET.get('user_type') print(email_id) print(password) print(request.user) if not (email_id and password): messages.error(request, "Please provide all the details!!") return render(request, 'login_page.html') user = CustomUser.objects.filter(email=email_id, password=password).last() if not user: messages.error(request, 'Invalid Login Credentials!!') return render(request, 'login_page.html') login(request, user) print(request.user) if user.user_type == CustomUser.STUDENT: return redirect('student_home/') elif user.user_type == CustomUser.STAFF: return redirect('staff_home/') elif user.user_type == CustomUser.HOD: return redirect('admin_home/') return render(request, 'home.html') def registration(request): return render(request, 'registration.html') def doRegistration(request): first_name = request.GET.get('first_name') last_name = request.GET.get('last_name') email_id = request.GET.get('email') password = request.GET.get('password') confirm_password = request.GET.get('confirmPassword') print(email_id) print(password) print(confirm_password) print(first_name) print(last_name) if not (email_id and password and confirm_password): messages.error(request, 'Please provide all the details!!') return render(request, 'registration.html') if password != confirm_password: messages.error(request, 'Both passwords should match!!') return render(request, 'registration.html') is_user_exists = CustomUser.objects.filter(email=email_id).exists() if is_user_exists: messages.error(request, 'User with this email id already exists. Please proceed to login!!') return render(request, 'registration.html') user_type = get_user_type_from_email(email_id) if user_type is None: messages.error(request, "Please use valid format for the email id: '<username>.<staff|student|hod>@<college_domain>'") return render(request, 'registration.html') username = email_id.split('@')[0].split('.')[0] if CustomUser.objects.filter(username=username).exists(): messages.error(request, 'User with this username already exists. Please use different username') return render(request, 'registration.html') user = CustomUser() user.username = username user.email = email_id user.password = password user.user_type = user_type user.first_name = first_name user.last_name = last_name user.save() if user_type == CustomUser.STAFF: Staffs.objects.create(admin=user) elif user_type == CustomUser.STUDENT: Students.objects.create(admin=user) elif user_type == CustomUser.HOD: AdminHOD.objects.create(admin=user) return render(request, 'login_page.html') def logout_user(request): logout(request) return HttpResponseRedirect('/') def get_user_type_from_email(email_id): """ Returns CustomUser.user_type corresponding to the given email address email_id should be in following format: '<username>.<staff|student|hod>@<college_domain>' eg.: 'abhishek.staff@jecrc.com' """ try: email_id = email_id.split('@')[0] email_user_type = email_id.split('.')[1] return CustomUser.EMAIL_TO_USER_TYPE_MAP[email_user_type] except: return None
Paso 8: cree o vaya a urls.py de student_management_app y agregue las siguientes URL.
Python3
from django.contrib import admin from django.urls import path, include from . import views from .import HodViews, StaffViews, StudentViews urlpatterns = [ path('admin/', admin.site.urls), path('', views.home, name="home"), path('contact', views.contact, name="contact"), path('login', views.loginUser, name="login"), path('logout_user', views.logout_user, name="logout_user"), path('registration', views.registration, name="registration"), path('doLogin', views.doLogin, name="doLogin"), path('doRegistration', views.doRegistration, name="doRegistration"), # URLS for Student path('student_home/', StudentViews.student_home, name="student_home"), path('student_view_attendance/', StudentViews.student_view_attendance, name="student_view_attendance"), path('student_view_attendance_post/', StudentViews.student_view_attendance_post, name="student_view_attendance_post"), path('student_apply_leave/', StudentViews.student_apply_leave, name="student_apply_leave"), path('student_apply_leave_save/', StudentViews.student_apply_leave_save, name="student_apply_leave_save"), path('student_feedback/', StudentViews.student_feedback, name="student_feedback"), path('student_feedback_save/', StudentViews.student_feedback_save, name="student_feedback_save"), path('student_profile/', StudentViews.student_profile, name="student_profile"), path('student_profile_update/', StudentViews.student_profile_update, name="student_profile_update"), path('student_view_result/', StudentViews.student_view_result, name="student_view_result"), # URLS for Staff path('staff_home/', StaffViews.staff_home, name="staff_home"), path('staff_take_attendance/', StaffViews.staff_take_attendance, name="staff_take_attendance"), path('get_students/', StaffViews.get_students, name="get_students"), path('save_attendance_data/', StaffViews.save_attendance_data, name="save_attendance_data"), path('staff_update_attendance/', StaffViews.staff_update_attendance, name="staff_update_attendance"), path('get_attendance_dates/', StaffViews.get_attendance_dates, name="get_attendance_dates"), path('get_attendance_student/', StaffViews.get_attendance_student, name="get_attendance_student"), path('update_attendance_data/', StaffViews.update_attendance_data, name="update_attendance_data"), path('staff_apply_leave/', StaffViews.staff_apply_leave, name="staff_apply_leave"), path('staff_apply_leave_save/', StaffViews.staff_apply_leave_save, name="staff_apply_leave_save"), path('staff_feedback/', StaffViews.staff_feedback, name="staff_feedback"), path('staff_feedback_save/', StaffViews.staff_feedback_save, name="staff_feedback_save"), path('staff_profile/', StaffViews.staff_profile, name="staff_profile"), path('staff_profile_update/', StaffViews.staff_profile_update, name="staff_profile_update"), path('staff_add_result/', StaffViews.staff_add_result, name="staff_add_result"), path('staff_add_result_save/', StaffViews.staff_add_result_save, name="staff_add_result_save"), # URL for Admin path('admin_home/', HodViews.admin_home, name="admin_home"), path('add_staff/', HodViews.add_staff, name="add_staff"), path('add_staff_save/', HodViews.add_staff_save, name="add_staff_save"), path('manage_staff/', HodViews.manage_staff, name="manage_staff"), path('edit_staff/<staff_id>/', HodViews.edit_staff, name="edit_staff"), path('edit_staff_save/', HodViews.edit_staff_save, name="edit_staff_save"), path('delete_staff/<staff_id>/', HodViews.delete_staff, name="delete_staff"), path('add_course/', HodViews.add_course, name="add_course"), path('add_course_save/', HodViews.add_course_save, name="add_course_save"), path('manage_course/', HodViews.manage_course, name="manage_course"), path('edit_course/<course_id>/', HodViews.edit_course, name="edit_course"), path('edit_course_save/', HodViews.edit_course_save, name="edit_course_save"), path('delete_course/<course_id>/', HodViews.delete_course, name="delete_course"), path('manage_session/', HodViews.manage_session, name="manage_session"), path('add_session/', HodViews.add_session, name="add_session"), path('add_session_save/', HodViews.add_session_save, name="add_session_save"), path('edit_session/<session_id>', HodViews.edit_session, name="edit_session"), path('edit_session_save/', HodViews.edit_session_save, name="edit_session_save"), path('delete_session/<session_id>/', HodViews.delete_session, name="delete_session"), path('add_student/', HodViews.add_student, name="add_student"), path('add_student_save/', HodViews.add_student_save, name="add_student_save"), path('edit_student/<student_id>', HodViews.edit_student, name="edit_student"), path('edit_student_save/', HodViews.edit_student_save, name="edit_student_save"), path('manage_student/', HodViews.manage_student, name="manage_student"), path('delete_student/<student_id>/', HodViews.delete_student, name="delete_student"), path('add_subject/', HodViews.add_subject, name="add_subject"), path('add_subject_save/', HodViews.add_subject_save, name="add_subject_save"), path('manage_subject/', HodViews.manage_subject, name="manage_subject"), path('edit_subject/<subject_id>/', HodViews.edit_subject, name="edit_subject"), path('edit_subject_save/', HodViews.edit_subject_save, name="edit_subject_save"), path('delete_subject/<subject_id>/', HodViews.delete_subject, name="delete_subject"), path('check_email_exist/', HodViews.check_email_exist, name="check_email_exist"), path('check_username_exist/', HodViews.check_username_exist, name="check_username_exist"), path('student_feedback_message/', HodViews.student_feedback_message, name="student_feedback_message"), path('student_feedback_message_reply/', HodViews.student_feedback_message_reply, name="student_feedback_message_reply"), path('staff_feedback_message/', HodViews.staff_feedback_message, name="staff_feedback_message"), path('staff_feedback_message_reply/', HodViews.staff_feedback_message_reply, name="staff_feedback_message_reply"), path('student_leave_view/', HodViews.student_leave_view, name="student_leave_view"), path('student_leave_approve/<leave_id>/', HodViews.student_leave_approve, name="student_leave_approve"), path('student_leave_reject/<leave_id>/', HodViews.student_leave_reject, name="student_leave_reject"), path('staff_leave_view/', HodViews.staff_leave_view, name="staff_leave_view"), path('staff_leave_approve/<leave_id>/', HodViews.staff_leave_approve, name="staff_leave_approve"), path('staff_leave_reject/<leave_id>/', HodViews.staff_leave_reject, name="staff_leave_reject"), path('admin_view_attendance/', HodViews.admin_view_attendance, name="admin_view_attendance"), path('admin_get_attendance_dates/', HodViews.admin_get_attendance_dates, name="admin_get_attendance_dates"), path('admin_get_attendance_student/', HodViews.admin_get_attendance_student, name="admin_get_attendance_student"), path('admin_profile/', HodViews.admin_profile, name="admin_profile"), path('admin_profile_update/', HodViews.admin_profile_update, name="admin_profile_update"), ]
Paso 9: Ahora cree un archivo StudentViews.py . Contiene las vistas que se utilizan en la interfaz del estudiante.
Python3
from django.shortcuts import render, redirect from django.http import HttpResponse, HttpResponseRedirect from django.contrib import messages from django.core.files.storage import FileSystemStorage from django.urls import reverse import datetime from .models import CustomUser, Staffs, Courses, Subjects, Students, Attendance, AttendanceReport, LeaveReportStudent, FeedBackStudent, StudentResult def student_home(request): student_obj = Students.objects.get(admin=request.user.id) total_attendance = AttendanceReport.objects.filter(student_id=student_obj).count() attendance_present = AttendanceReport.objects.filter(student_id=student_obj, status=True).count() attendance_absent = AttendanceReport.objects.filter(student_id=student_obj, status=False).count() course_obj = Courses.objects.get(id=student_obj.course_id.id) total_subjects = Subjects.objects.filter(course_id=course_obj).count() subject_name = [] data_present = [] data_absent = [] subject_data = Subjects.objects.filter(course_id=student_obj.course_id) for subject in subject_data: attendance = Attendance.objects.filter(subject_id=subject.id) attendance_present_count = AttendanceReport.objects.filter(attendance_id__in=attendance, status=True, student_id=student_obj.id).count() attendance_absent_count = AttendanceReport.objects.filter(attendance_id__in=attendance, status=False, student_id=student_obj.id).count() subject_name.append(subject.subject_name) data_present.append(attendance_present_count) data_absent.append(attendance_absent_count) context={ "total_attendance": total_attendance, "attendance_present": attendance_present, "attendance_absent": attendance_absent, "total_subjects": total_subjects, "subject_name": subject_name, "data_present": data_present, "data_absent": data_absent } return render(request, "student_template/student_home_template.html") def student_view_attendance(request): # Getting Logged in Student Data student = Students.objects.get(admin=request.user.id) # Getting Course Enrolled of LoggedIn Student course = student.course_id # Getting the Subjects of Course Enrolled subjects = Subjects.objects.filter(course_id=course) context = { "subjects": subjects } return render(request, "student_template/student_view_attendance.html", context) def student_view_attendance_post(request): if request.method != "POST": messages.error(request, "Invalid Method") return redirect('student_view_attendance') else: # Getting all the Input Data subject_id = request.POST.get('subject') start_date = request.POST.get('start_date') end_date = request.POST.get('end_date') # Parsing the date data into Python object start_date_parse = datetime.datetime.strptime(start_date, '%Y-%m-%d').date() end_date_parse = datetime.datetime.strptime(end_date, '%Y-%m-%d').date() # Getting all the Subject Data based on Selected Subject subject_obj = Subjects.objects.get(id=subject_id) # Getting Logged In User Data user_obj = CustomUser.objects.get(id=request.user.id) # Getting Student Data Based on Logged in Data stud_obj = Students.objects.get(admin=user_obj) # Now Accessing Attendance Data based on the Range of Date # Selected and Subject Selected attendance = Attendance.objects.filter(attendance_date__range=(start_date_parse, end_date_parse), subject_id=subject_obj) # Getting Attendance Report based on the attendance # details obtained above attendance_reports = AttendanceReport.objects.filter(attendance_id__in=attendance, student_id=stud_obj) context = { "subject_obj": subject_obj, "attendance_reports": attendance_reports } return render(request, 'student_template/student_attendance_data.html', context) def student_apply_leave(request): student_obj = Students.objects.get(admin=request.user.id) leave_data = LeaveReportStudent.objects.filter(student_id=student_obj) context = { "leave_data": leave_data } return render(request, 'student_template/student_apply_leave.html', context) def student_apply_leave_save(request): if request.method != "POST": messages.error(request, "Invalid Method") return redirect('student_apply_leave') else: leave_date = request.POST.get('leave_date') leave_message = request.POST.get('leave_message') student_obj = Students.objects.get(admin=request.user.id) try: leave_report = LeaveReportStudent(student_id=student_obj, leave_date=leave_date, leave_message=leave_message, leave_status=0) leave_report.save() messages.success(request, "Applied for Leave.") return redirect('student_apply_leave') except: messages.error(request, "Failed to Apply Leave") return redirect('student_apply_leave') def student_feedback(request): student_obj = Students.objects.get(admin=request.user.id) feedback_data = FeedBackStudent.objects.filter(student_id=student_obj) context = { "feedback_data": feedback_data } return render(request, 'student_template/student_feedback.html', context) def student_feedback_save(request): if request.method != "POST": messages.error(request, "Invalid Method.") return redirect('student_feedback') else: feedback = request.POST.get('feedback_message') student_obj = Students.objects.get(admin=request.user.id) try: add_feedback = FeedBackStudent(student_id=student_obj, feedback=feedback, feedback_reply="") add_feedback.save() messages.success(request, "Feedback Sent.") return redirect('student_feedback') except: messages.error(request, "Failed to Send Feedback.") return redirect('student_feedback') def student_profile(request): user = CustomUser.objects.get(id=request.user.id) student = Students.objects.get(admin=user) context={ "user": user, "student": student } return render(request, 'student_template/student_profile.html', context) def student_profile_update(request): if request.method != "POST": messages.error(request, "Invalid Method!") return redirect('student_profile') else: first_name = request.POST.get('first_name') last_name = request.POST.get('last_name') password = request.POST.get('password') address = request.POST.get('address') try: customuser = CustomUser.objects.get(id=request.user.id) customuser.first_name = first_name customuser.last_name = last_name if password != None and password != "": customuser.set_password(password) customuser.save() student = Students.objects.get(admin=customuser.id) student.address = address student.save() messages.success(request, "Profile Updated Successfully") return redirect('student_profile') except: messages.error(request, "Failed to Update Profile") return redirect('student_profile') def student_view_result(request): student = Students.objects.get(admin=request.user.id) student_result = StudentResult.objects.filter(student_id=student.id) context = { "student_result": student_result, } return render(request, "student_template/student_view_result.html", context)
Paso 10: Ahora agregue elStaffViews.py . Contiene las vistas de la interfaz de personal.
Python3
from django.shortcuts import render, redirect from django.http import HttpResponse, HttpResponseRedirect, JsonResponse from django.contrib import messages from django.core.files.storage import FileSystemStorage from django.urls import reverse from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_exempt from django.core import serializers import json from .models import CustomUser, Staffs, Courses, Subjects, Students, SessionYearModel, Attendance, AttendanceReport, LeaveReportStaff, FeedBackStaffs, StudentResult def staff_home(request): # Fetching All Students under Staff print(request.user.id) subjects = Subjects.objects.filter(staff_id=request.user.id) print(subjects) course_id_list = [] for subject in subjects: course = Courses.objects.get(id=subject.course_id.id) course_id_list.append(course.id) final_course = [] # Removing Duplicate Course Id for course_id in course_id_list: if course_id not in final_course: final_course.append(course_id) print(final_course) students_count = Students.objects.filter(course_id__in=final_course).count() subject_count = subjects.count() print(subject_count) print(students_count) # Fetch All Attendance Count attendance_count = Attendance.objects.filter(subject_id__in=subjects).count() # Fetch All Approve Leave # print(request.user) print(request.user.user_type) staff = Staffs.objects.get(admin=request.user.id) leave_count = LeaveReportStaff.objects.filter(staff_id=staff.id, leave_status=1).count() # Fetch Attendance Data by Subjects subject_list = [] attendance_list = [] for subject in subjects: attendance_count1 = Attendance.objects.filter(subject_id=subject.id).count() subject_list.append(subject.subject_name) attendance_list.append(attendance_count1) students_attendance = Students.objects.filter(course_id__in=final_course) student_list = [] student_list_attendance_present = [] student_list_attendance_absent = [] for student in students_attendance: attendance_present_count = AttendanceReport.objects.filter(status=True, student_id=student.id).count() attendance_absent_count = AttendanceReport.objects.filter(status=False, student_id=student.id).count() student_list.append(student.admin.first_name+" "+ student.admin.last_name) student_list_attendance_present.append(attendance_present_count) student_list_attendance_absent.append(attendance_absent_count) context={ "students_count": students_count, "attendance_count": attendance_count, "leave_count": leave_count, "subject_count": subject_count, "subject_list": subject_list, "attendance_list": attendance_list, "student_list": student_list, "attendance_present_list": student_list_attendance_present, "attendance_absent_list": student_list_attendance_absent } return render(request, "staff_template/staff_home_template.html", context) def staff_take_attendance(request): subjects = Subjects.objects.filter(staff_id=request.user.id) session_years = SessionYearModel.objects.all() context = { "subjects": subjects, "session_years": session_years } return render(request, "staff_template/take_attendance_template.html", context) def staff_apply_leave(request): print(request.user.id) staff_obj = Staffs.objects.get(admin=request.user.id) leave_data = LeaveReportStaff.objects.filter(staff_id=staff_obj) context = { "leave_data": leave_data } return render(request, "staff_template/staff_apply_leave_template.html", context) def staff_apply_leave_save(request): if request.method != "POST": messages.error(request, "Invalid Method") return redirect('staff_apply_leave') else: leave_date = request.POST.get('leave_date') leave_message = request.POST.get('leave_message') staff_obj = Staffs.objects.get(admin=request.user.id) try: leave_report = LeaveReportStaff(staff_id=staff_obj, leave_date=leave_date, leave_message=leave_message, leave_status=0) leave_report.save() messages.success(request, "Applied for Leave.") return redirect('staff_apply_leave') except: messages.error(request, "Failed to Apply Leave") return redirect('staff_apply_leave') def staff_feedback(request): return render(request, "staff_template/staff_feedback_template.html") def staff_feedback_save(request): if request.method != "POST": messages.error(request, "Invalid Method.") return redirect('staff_feedback') else: feedback = request.POST.get('feedback_message') staff_obj = Staffs.objects.get(admin=request.user.id) try: add_feedback = FeedBackStaffs(staff_id=staff_obj, feedback=feedback, feedback_reply="") add_feedback.save() messages.success(request, "Feedback Sent.") return redirect('staff_feedback') except: messages.error(request, "Failed to Send Feedback.") return redirect('staff_feedback') @csrf_exempt def get_students(request): subject_id = request.POST.get("subject") session_year = request.POST.get("session_year") # Students enroll to Course, Course has Subjects # Getting all data from subject model based on subject_id subject_model = Subjects.objects.get(id=subject_id) session_model = SessionYearModel.objects.get(id=session_year) students = Students.objects.filter(course_id=subject_model.course_id, session_year_id=session_model) # Only Passing Student Id and Student Name Only list_data = [] for student in students: data_small={"id":student.admin.id, "name":student.admin.first_name+" "+student.admin.last_name} list_data.append(data_small) return JsonResponse(json.dumps(list_data), content_type="application/json", safe=False) @csrf_exempt def save_attendance_data(request): # Get Values from Staf Take Attendance form via AJAX (JavaScript) # Use getlist to access HTML Array/List Input Data student_ids = request.POST.get("student_ids") subject_id = request.POST.get("subject_id") attendance_date = request.POST.get("attendance_date") session_year_id = request.POST.get("session_year_id") subject_model = Subjects.objects.get(id=subject_id) session_year_model = SessionYearModel.objects.get(id=session_year_id) json_student = json.loads(student_ids) try: # First Attendance Data is Saved on Attendance Model attendance = Attendance(subject_id=subject_model, attendance_date=attendance_date, session_year_id=session_year_model) attendance.save() for stud in json_student: # Attendance of Individual Student saved on AttendanceReport Model student = Students.objects.get(admin=stud['id']) attendance_report = AttendanceReport(student_id=student, attendance_id=attendance, status=stud['status']) attendance_report.save() return HttpResponse("OK") except: return HttpResponse("Error") def staff_update_attendance(request): subjects = Subjects.objects.filter(staff_id=request.user.id) session_years = SessionYearModel.objects.all() context = { "subjects": subjects, "session_years": session_years } return render(request, "staff_template/update_attendance_template.html", context) @csrf_exempt def get_attendance_dates(request): # Getting Values from Ajax POST 'Fetch Student' subject_id = request.POST.get("subject") session_year = request.POST.get("session_year_id") # Students enroll to Course, Course has Subjects # Getting all data from subject model based on subject_id subject_model = Subjects.objects.get(id=subject_id) session_model = SessionYearModel.objects.get(id=session_year) attendance = Attendance.objects.filter(subject_id=subject_model, session_year_id=session_model) # Only Passing Student Id and Student Name Only list_data = [] for attendance_single in attendance: data_small={"id":attendance_single.id, "attendance_date":str(attendance_single.attendance_date), "session_year_id":attendance_single.session_year_id.id} list_data.append(data_small) return JsonResponse(json.dumps(list_data), content_type="application/json", safe=False) @csrf_exempt def get_attendance_student(request): # Getting Values from Ajax POST 'Fetch Student' attendance_date = request.POST.get('attendance_date') attendance = Attendance.objects.get(id=attendance_date) attendance_data = AttendanceReport.objects.filter(attendance_id=attendance) # Only Passing Student Id and Student Name Only list_data = [] for student in attendance_data: data_small={"id":student.student_id.admin.id, "name":student.student_id.admin.first_name+" "+student.student_id.admin.last_name, "status":student.status} list_data.append(data_small) return JsonResponse(json.dumps(list_data), content_type="application/json", safe=False) @csrf_exempt def update_attendance_data(request): student_ids = request.POST.get("student_ids") attendance_date = request.POST.get("attendance_date") attendance = Attendance.objects.get(id=attendance_date) json_student = json.loads(student_ids) try: for stud in json_student: # Attendance of Individual Student saved on AttendanceReport Model student = Students.objects.get(admin=stud['id']) attendance_report = AttendanceReport.objects.get(student_id=student, attendance_id=attendance) attendance_report.status=stud['status'] attendance_report.save() return HttpResponse("OK") except: return HttpResponse("Error") def staff_profile(request): user = CustomUser.objects.get(id=request.user.id) staff = Staffs.objects.get(admin=user) context={ "user": user, "staff": staff } return render(request, 'staff_template/staff_profile.html', context) def staff_profile_update(request): if request.method != "POST": messages.error(request, "Invalid Method!") return redirect('staff_profile') else: first_name = request.POST.get('first_name') last_name = request.POST.get('last_name') password = request.POST.get('password') address = request.POST.get('address') try: customuser = CustomUser.objects.get(id=request.user.id) customuser.first_name = first_name customuser.last_name = last_name if password != None and password != "": customuser.set_password(password) customuser.save() staff = Staffs.objects.get(admin=customuser.id) staff.address = address staff.save() messages.success(request, "Profile Updated Successfully") return redirect('staff_profile') except: messages.error(request, "Failed to Update Profile") return redirect('staff_profile') def staff_add_result(request): subjects = Subjects.objects.filter(staff_id=request.user.id) session_years = SessionYearModel.objects.all() context = { "subjects": subjects, "session_years": session_years, } return render(request, "staff_template/add_result_template.html", context) def staff_add_result_save(request): if request.method != "POST": messages.error(request, "Invalid Method") return redirect('staff_add_result') else: student_admin_id = request.POST.get('student_list') assignment_marks = request.POST.get('assignment_marks') exam_marks = request.POST.get('exam_marks') subject_id = request.POST.get('subject') student_obj = Students.objects.get(admin=student_admin_id) subject_obj = Subjects.objects.get(id=subject_id) try: # Check if Students Result Already Exists or not check_exist = StudentResult.objects.filter(subject_id=subject_obj, student_id=student_obj).exists() if check_exist: result = StudentResult.objects.get(subject_id=subject_obj, student_id=student_obj) result.subject_assignment_marks = assignment_marks result.subject_exam_marks = exam_marks result.save() messages.success(request, "Result Updated Successfully!") return redirect('staff_add_result') else: result = StudentResult(student_id=student_obj, subject_id=subject_obj, subject_exam_marks=exam_marks, subject_assignment_marks=assignment_marks) result.save() messages.success(request, "Result Added Successfully!") return redirect('staff_add_result') except: messages.error(request, "Failed to Add Result!") return redirect('staff_add_result')
Paso 11: ahora agregue HodViews.py . Contiene las vistas de la interfaz HOD.
Python3
from django.shortcuts import render, redirect from django.http import HttpResponse, HttpResponseRedirect, JsonResponse from django.contrib import messages from django.core.files.storage import FileSystemStorage from django.urls import reverse from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_exempt import json from .forms import AddStudentForm, EditStudentForm from .models import CustomUser, Staffs, Courses, Subjects, Students, SessionYearModel, FeedBackStudent, FeedBackStaffs, LeaveReportStudent, LeaveReportStaff, Attendance, AttendanceReport def admin_home(request): all_student_count = Students.objects.all().count() subject_count = Subjects.objects.all().count() course_count = Courses.objects.all().count() staff_count = Staffs.objects.all().count() course_all = Courses.objects.all() course_name_list = [] subject_count_list = [] student_count_list_in_course = [] for course in course_all: subjects = Subjects.objects.filter(course_id=course.id).count() students = Students.objects.filter(course_id=course.id).count() course_name_list.append(course.course_name) subject_count_list.append(subjects) student_count_list_in_course.append(students) subject_all = Subjects.objects.all() subject_list = [] student_count_list_in_subject = [] for subject in subject_all: course = Courses.objects.get(id=subject.course_id.id) student_count = Students.objects.filter(course_id=course.id).count() subject_list.append(subject.subject_name) student_count_list_in_subject.append(student_count) # For Saffs staff_attendance_present_list=[] staff_attendance_leave_list=[] staff_name_list=[] staffs = Staffs.objects.all() for staff in staffs: subject_ids = Subjects.objects.filter(staff_id=staff.admin.id) attendance = Attendance.objects.filter(subject_id__in=subject_ids).count() leaves = LeaveReportStaff.objects.filter(staff_id=staff.id, leave_status=1).count() staff_attendance_present_list.append(attendance) staff_attendance_leave_list.append(leaves) staff_name_list.append(staff.admin.first_name) # For Students student_attendance_present_list=[] student_attendance_leave_list=[] student_name_list=[] students = Students.objects.all() for student in students: attendance = AttendanceReport.objects.filter(student_id=student.id, status=True).count() absent = AttendanceReport.objects.filter(student_id=student.id, status=False).count() leaves = LeaveReportStudent.objects.filter(student_id=student.id, leave_status=1).count() student_attendance_present_list.append(attendance) student_attendance_leave_list.append(leaves+absent) student_name_list.append(student.admin.first_name) context={ "all_student_count": all_student_count, "subject_count": subject_count, "course_count": course_count, "staff_count": staff_count, "course_name_list": course_name_list, "subject_count_list": subject_count_list, "student_count_list_in_course": student_count_list_in_course, "subject_list": subject_list, "student_count_list_in_subject": student_count_list_in_subject, "staff_attendance_present_list": staff_attendance_present_list, "staff_attendance_leave_list": staff_attendance_leave_list, "staff_name_list": staff_name_list, "student_attendance_present_list": student_attendance_present_list, "student_attendance_leave_list": student_attendance_leave_list, "student_name_list": student_name_list, } return render(request, "hod_template/home_content.html", context) def add_staff(request): return render(request, "hod_template/add_staff_template.html") def add_staff_save(request): if request.method != "POST": messages.error(request, "Invalid Method ") return redirect('add_staff') else: first_name = request.POST.get('first_name') last_name = request.POST.get('last_name') username = request.POST.get('username') email = request.POST.get('email') password = request.POST.get('password') address = request.POST.get('address') try: user = CustomUser.objects.create_user(username=username, password=password, email=email, first_name=first_name, last_name=last_name, user_type=2) user.staffs.address = address user.save() messages.success(request, "Staff Added Successfully!") return redirect('add_staff') except: messages.error(request, "Failed to Add Staff!") return redirect('add_staff') def manage_staff(request): staffs = Staffs.objects.all() context = { "staffs": staffs } return render(request, "hod_template/manage_staff_template.html", context) def edit_staff(request, staff_id): staff = Staffs.objects.get(admin=staff_id) context = { "staff": staff, "id": staff_id } return render(request, "hod_template/edit_staff_template.html", context) def edit_staff_save(request): if request.method != "POST": return HttpResponse("<h2>Method Not Allowed</h2>") else: staff_id = request.POST.get('staff_id') username = request.POST.get('username') email = request.POST.get('email') first_name = request.POST.get('first_name') last_name = request.POST.get('last_name') address = request.POST.get('address') try: # INSERTING into Customuser Model user = CustomUser.objects.get(id=staff_id) user.first_name = first_name user.last_name = last_name user.email = email user.username = username user.save() # INSERTING into Staff Model staff_model = Staffs.objects.get(admin=staff_id) staff_model.address = address staff_model.save() messages.success(request, "Staff Updated Successfully.") return redirect('/edit_staff/'+staff_id) except: messages.error(request, "Failed to Update Staff.") return redirect('/edit_staff/'+staff_id) def delete_staff(request, staff_id): staff = Staffs.objects.get(admin=staff_id) try: staff.delete() messages.success(request, "Staff Deleted Successfully.") return redirect('manage_staff') except: messages.error(request, "Failed to Delete Staff.") return redirect('manage_staff') def add_course(request): return render(request, "hod_template/add_course_template.html") def add_course_save(request): if request.method != "POST": messages.error(request, "Invalid Method!") return redirect('add_course') else: course = request.POST.get('course') try: course_model = Courses(course_name=course) course_model.save() messages.success(request, "Course Added Successfully!") return redirect('add_course') except: messages.error(request, "Failed to Add Course!") return redirect('add_course') def manage_course(request): courses = Courses.objects.all() context = { "courses": courses } return render(request, 'hod_template/manage_course_template.html', context) def edit_course(request, course_id): course = Courses.objects.get(id=course_id) context = { "course": course, "id": course_id } return render(request, 'hod_template/edit_course_template.html', context) def edit_course_save(request): if request.method != "POST": HttpResponse("Invalid Method") else: course_id = request.POST.get('course_id') course_name = request.POST.get('course') try: course = Courses.objects.get(id=course_id) course.course_name = course_name course.save() messages.success(request, "Course Updated Successfully.") return redirect('/edit_course/'+course_id) except: messages.error(request, "Failed to Update Course.") return redirect('/edit_course/'+course_id) def delete_course(request, course_id): course = Courses.objects.get(id=course_id) try: course.delete() messages.success(request, "Course Deleted Successfully.") return redirect('manage_course') except: messages.error(request, "Failed to Delete Course.") return redirect('manage_course') def manage_session(request): session_years = SessionYearModel.objects.all() context = { "session_years": session_years } return render(request, "hod_template/manage_session_template.html", context) def add_session(request): return render(request, "hod_template/add_session_template.html") def add_session_save(request): if request.method != "POST": messages.error(request, "Invalid Method") return redirect('add_course') else: session_start_year = request.POST.get('session_start_year') session_end_year = request.POST.get('session_end_year') try: sessionyear = SessionYearModel(session_start_year=session_start_year, session_end_year=session_end_year) sessionyear.save() messages.success(request, "Session Year added Successfully!") return redirect("add_session") except: messages.error(request, "Failed to Add Session Year") return redirect("add_session") def edit_session(request, session_id): session_year = SessionYearModel.objects.get(id=session_id) context = { "session_year": session_year } return render(request, "hod_template/edit_session_template.html", context) def edit_session_save(request): if request.method != "POST": messages.error(request, "Invalid Method!") return redirect('manage_session') else: session_id = request.POST.get('session_id') session_start_year = request.POST.get('session_start_year') session_end_year = request.POST.get('session_end_year') try: session_year = SessionYearModel.objects.get(id=session_id) session_year.session_start_year = session_start_year session_year.session_end_year = session_end_year session_year.save() messages.success(request, "Session Year Updated Successfully.") return redirect('/edit_session/'+session_id) except: messages.error(request, "Failed to Update Session Year.") return redirect('/edit_session/'+session_id) def delete_session(request, session_id): session = SessionYearModel.objects.get(id=session_id) try: session.delete() messages.success(request, "Session Deleted Successfully.") return redirect('manage_session') except: messages.error(request, "Failed to Delete Session.") return redirect('manage_session') def add_student(request): form = AddStudentForm() context = { "form": form } return render(request, 'hod_template/add_student_template.html', context) def add_student_save(request): if request.method != "POST": messages.error(request, "Invalid Method") return redirect('add_student') else: form = AddStudentForm(request.POST, request.FILES) if form.is_valid(): first_name = form.cleaned_data['first_name'] last_name = form.cleaned_data['last_name'] username = form.cleaned_data['username'] email = form.cleaned_data['email'] password = form.cleaned_data['password'] address = form.cleaned_data['address'] session_year_id = form.cleaned_data['session_year_id'] course_id = form.cleaned_data['course_id'] gender = form.cleaned_data['gender'] if len(request.FILES) != 0: profile_pic = request.FILES['profile_pic'] fs = FileSystemStorage() filename = fs.save(profile_pic.name, profile_pic) profile_pic_url = fs.url(filename) else: profile_pic_url = None try: user = CustomUser.objects.create_user(username=username, password=password, email=email, first_name=first_name, last_name=last_name, user_type=3) user.students.address = address course_obj = Courses.objects.get(id=course_id) user.students.course_id = course_obj session_year_obj = SessionYearModel.objects.get(id=session_year_id) user.students.session_year_id = session_year_obj user.students.gender = gender user.students.profile_pic = profile_pic_url user.save() messages.success(request, "Student Added Successfully!") return redirect('add_student') except: messages.error(request, "Failed to Add Student!") return redirect('add_student') else: return redirect('add_student') def manage_student(request): students = Students.objects.all() context = { "students": students } return render(request, 'hod_template/manage_student_template.html', context) def edit_student(request, student_id): # Adding Student ID into Session Variable request.session['student_id'] = student_id student = Students.objects.get(admin=student_id) form = EditStudentForm() # Filling the form with Data from Database form.fields['email'].initial = student.admin.email form.fields['username'].initial = student.admin.username form.fields['first_name'].initial = student.admin.first_name form.fields['last_name'].initial = student.admin.last_name form.fields['address'].initial = student.address form.fields['course_id'].initial = student.course_id.id form.fields['gender'].initial = student.gender form.fields['session_year_id'].initial = student.session_year_id.id context = { "id": student_id, "username": student.admin.username, "form": form } return render(request, "hod_template/edit_student_template.html", context) def edit_student_save(request): if request.method != "POST": return HttpResponse("Invalid Method!") else: student_id = request.session.get('student_id') if student_id == None: return redirect('/manage_student') form = EditStudentForm(request.POST, request.FILES) if form.is_valid(): email = form.cleaned_data['email'] username = form.cleaned_data['username'] first_name = form.cleaned_data['first_name'] last_name = form.cleaned_data['last_name'] address = form.cleaned_data['address'] course_id = form.cleaned_data['course_id'] gender = form.cleaned_data['gender'] session_year_id = form.cleaned_data['session_year_id'] # Getting Profile Pic first # First Check whether the file is selected or not # Upload only if file is selected if len(request.FILES) != 0: profile_pic = request.FILES['profile_pic'] fs = FileSystemStorage() filename = fs.save(profile_pic.name, profile_pic) profile_pic_url = fs.url(filename) else: profile_pic_url = None try: # First Update into Custom User Model user = CustomUser.objects.get(id=student_id) user.first_name = first_name user.last_name = last_name user.email = email user.username = username user.save() # Then Update Students Table student_model = Students.objects.get(admin=student_id) student_model.address = address course = Courses.objects.get(id=course_id) student_model.course_id = course session_year_obj = SessionYearModel.objects.get(id=session_year_id) student_model.session_year_id = session_year_obj student_model.gender = gender if profile_pic_url != None: student_model.profile_pic = profile_pic_url student_model.save() # Delete student_id SESSION after the data is updated del request.session['student_id'] messages.success(request, "Student Updated Successfully!") return redirect('/edit_student/'+student_id) except: messages.success(request, "Failed to Uupdate Student.") return redirect('/edit_student/'+student_id) else: return redirect('/edit_student/'+student_id) def delete_student(request, student_id): student = Students.objects.get(admin=student_id) try: student.delete() messages.success(request, "Student Deleted Successfully.") return redirect('manage_student') except: messages.error(request, "Failed to Delete Student.") return redirect('manage_student') def add_subject(request): courses = Courses.objects.all() staffs = CustomUser.objects.filter(user_type='2') context = { "courses": courses, "staffs": staffs } return render(request, 'hod_template/add_subject_template.html', context) def add_subject_save(request): if request.method != "POST": messages.error(request, "Method Not Allowed!") return redirect('add_subject') else: subject_name = request.POST.get('subject') course_id = request.POST.get('course') course = Courses.objects.get(id=course_id) staff_id = request.POST.get('staff') staff = CustomUser.objects.get(id=staff_id) try: subject = Subjects(subject_name=subject_name, course_id=course, staff_id=staff) subject.save() messages.success(request, "Subject Added Successfully!") return redirect('add_subject') except: messages.error(request, "Failed to Add Subject!") return redirect('add_subject') def manage_subject(request): subjects = Subjects.objects.all() context = { "subjects": subjects } return render(request, 'hod_template/manage_subject_template.html', context) def edit_subject(request, subject_id): subject = Subjects.objects.get(id=subject_id) courses = Courses.objects.all() staffs = CustomUser.objects.filter(user_type='2') context = { "subject": subject, "courses": courses, "staffs": staffs, "id": subject_id } return render(request, 'hod_template/edit_subject_template.html', context) def edit_subject_save(request): if request.method != "POST": HttpResponse("Invalid Method.") else: subject_id = request.POST.get('subject_id') subject_name = request.POST.get('subject') course_id = request.POST.get('course') staff_id = request.POST.get('staff') try: subject = Subjects.objects.get(id=subject_id) subject.subject_name = subject_name course = Courses.objects.get(id=course_id) subject.course_id = course staff = CustomUser.objects.get(id=staff_id) subject.staff_id = staff subject.save() messages.success(request, "Subject Updated Successfully.") return HttpResponseRedirect(reverse("edit_subject", kwargs={"subject_id":subject_id})) except: messages.error(request, "Failed to Update Subject.") return HttpResponseRedirect(reverse("edit_subject", kwargs={"subject_id":subject_id})) def delete_subject(request, subject_id): subject = Subjects.objects.get(id=subject_id) try: subject.delete() messages.success(request, "Subject Deleted Successfully.") return redirect('manage_subject') except: messages.error(request, "Failed to Delete Subject.") return redirect('manage_subject') @csrf_exempt def check_email_exist(request): email = request.POST.get("email") user_obj = CustomUser.objects.filter(email=email).exists() if user_obj: return HttpResponse(True) else: return HttpResponse(False) @csrf_exempt def check_username_exist(request): username = request.POST.get("username") user_obj = CustomUser.objects.filter(username=username).exists() if user_obj: return HttpResponse(True) else: return HttpResponse(False) def student_feedback_message(request): feedbacks = FeedBackStudent.objects.all() context = { "feedbacks": feedbacks } return render(request, 'hod_template/student_feedback_template.html', context) @csrf_exempt def student_feedback_message_reply(request): feedback_id = request.POST.get('id') feedback_reply = request.POST.get('reply') try: feedback = FeedBackStudent.objects.get(id=feedback_id) feedback.feedback_reply = feedback_reply feedback.save() return HttpResponse("True") except: return HttpResponse("False") def staff_feedback_message(request): feedbacks = FeedBackStaffs.objects.all() context = { "feedbacks": feedbacks } return render(request, 'hod_template/staff_feedback_template.html', context) @csrf_exempt def staff_feedback_message_reply(request): feedback_id = request.POST.get('id') feedback_reply = request.POST.get('reply') try: feedback = FeedBackStaffs.objects.get(id=feedback_id) feedback.feedback_reply = feedback_reply feedback.save() return HttpResponse("True") except: return HttpResponse("False") def student_leave_view(request): leaves = LeaveReportStudent.objects.all() context = { "leaves": leaves } return render(request, 'hod_template/student_leave_view.html', context) def student_leave_approve(request, leave_id): leave = LeaveReportStudent.objects.get(id=leave_id) leave.leave_status = 1 leave.save() return redirect('student_leave_view') def student_leave_reject(request, leave_id): leave = LeaveReportStudent.objects.get(id=leave_id) leave.leave_status = 2 leave.save() return redirect('student_leave_view') def staff_leave_view(request): leaves = LeaveReportStaff.objects.all() context = { "leaves": leaves } return render(request, 'hod_template/staff_leave_view.html', context) def staff_leave_approve(request, leave_id): leave = LeaveReportStaff.objects.get(id=leave_id) leave.leave_status = 1 leave.save() return redirect('staff_leave_view') def staff_leave_reject(request, leave_id): leave = LeaveReportStaff.objects.get(id=leave_id) leave.leave_status = 2 leave.save() return redirect('staff_leave_view') def admin_view_attendance(request): subjects = Subjects.objects.all() session_years = SessionYearModel.objects.all() context = { "subjects": subjects, "session_years": session_years } return render(request, "hod_template/admin_view_attendance.html", context) @csrf_exempt def admin_get_attendance_dates(request): subject_id = request.POST.get("subject") session_year = request.POST.get("session_year_id") # Students enroll to Course, Course has Subjects # Getting all data from subject model based on subject_id subject_model = Subjects.objects.get(id=subject_id) session_model = SessionYearModel.objects.get(id=session_year) attendance = Attendance.objects.filter(subject_id=subject_model, session_year_id=session_model) # Only Passing Student Id and Student Name Only list_data = [] for attendance_single in attendance: data_small={"id":attendance_single.id, "attendance_date":str(attendance_single.attendance_date), "session_year_id":attendance_single.session_year_id.id} list_data.append(data_small) return JsonResponse(json.dumps(list_data), content_type="application/json", safe=False) @csrf_exempt def admin_get_attendance_student(request): # Getting Values from Ajax POST 'Fetch Student' attendance_date = request.POST.get('attendance_date') attendance = Attendance.objects.get(id=attendance_date) attendance_data = AttendanceReport.objects.filter(attendance_id=attendance) # Only Passing Student Id and Student Name Only list_data = [] for student in attendance_data: data_small={"id":student.student_id.admin.id, "name":student.student_id.admin.first_name+" "+student.student_id.admin.last_name, "status":student.status} list_data.append(data_small) return JsonResponse(json.dumps(list_data), content_type="application/json", safe=False) def admin_profile(request): user = CustomUser.objects.get(id=request.user.id) context={ "user": user } return render(request, 'hod_template/admin_profile.html', context) def admin_profile_update(request): if request.method != "POST": messages.error(request, "Invalid Method!") return redirect('admin_profile') else: first_name = request.POST.get('first_name') last_name = request.POST.get('last_name') password = request.POST.get('password') try: customuser = CustomUser.objects.get(id=request.user.id) customuser.first_name = first_name customuser.last_name = last_name if password != None and password != "": customuser.set_password(password) customuser.save() messages.success(request, "Profile Updated Successfully") return redirect('admin_profile') except: messages.error(request, "Failed to Update Profile") return redirect('admin_profile') def staff_profile(request): pass def student_profile(requtest): pass
Paso 12: ahora agregue models.py a nuestro proyecto. Almacena todos los modelos que se utilizarán en nuestro proyecto.
Python3
from django.contrib.auth.models import AbstractUser from django.db import models from django.db.models.signals import post_save from django.dispatch import receiver class SessionYearModel(models.Model): id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True) session_start_year = models.DateField() session_end_year = models.DateField() objects = models.Manager() # Overriding the Default Django Auth # User and adding One More Field (user_type) class CustomUser(AbstractUser): HOD = '1' STAFF = '2' STUDENT = '3' EMAIL_TO_USER_TYPE_MAP = { 'hod': HOD, 'staff': STAFF, 'student': STUDENT } user_type_data = ((HOD, "HOD"), (STAFF, "Staff"), (STUDENT, "Student")) user_type = models.CharField(default=1, choices=user_type_data, max_length=10) class AdminHOD(models.Model): id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True) admin = models.OneToOneField(CustomUser, on_delete = models.CASCADE) created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True) updated_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True) objects = models.Manager() class Staffs(models.Model): id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True) admin = models.OneToOneField(CustomUser, on_delete = models.CASCADE) address = models.TextField() created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True) updated_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True) objects = models.Manager() class Courses(models.Model): id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True) course_name = models.CharField(max_length=255) created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True) updated_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True) objects = models.Manager() class Subjects(models.Model): id =models.AutoField(primary_key=True) subject_name = models.CharField(max_length=255) # need to give default course course_id = models.ForeignKey(Courses, on_delete=models.CASCADE, default=1) staff_id = models.ForeignKey(CustomUser, on_delete=models.CASCADE) created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True) updated_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True) objects = models.Manager() class Students(models.Model): id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True) admin = models.OneToOneField(CustomUser, on_delete = models.CASCADE) gender = models.CharField(max_length=50) profile_pic = models.FileField() address = models.TextField() course_id = models.ForeignKey(Courses, on_delete=models.DO_NOTHING, default=1) session_year_id = models.ForeignKey(SessionYearModel, null=True, on_delete=models.CASCADE) created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True) updated_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True) objects = models.Manager() class Attendance(models.Model): # Subject Attendance id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True) subject_id = models.ForeignKey(Subjects, on_delete=models.DO_NOTHING) attendance_date = models.DateField() session_year_id = models.ForeignKey(SessionYearModel, on_delete=models.CASCADE) created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True) updated_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True) objects = models.Manager() class AttendanceReport(models.Model): # Individual Student Attendance id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True) student_id = models.ForeignKey(Students, on_delete=models.DO_NOTHING) attendance_id = models.ForeignKey(Attendance, on_delete=models.CASCADE) status = models.BooleanField(default=False) created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True) updated_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True) objects = models.Manager() class LeaveReportStudent(models.Model): id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True) student_id = models.ForeignKey(Students, on_delete=models.CASCADE) leave_date = models.CharField(max_length=255) leave_message = models.TextField() leave_status = models.IntegerField(default=0) created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True) updated_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True) objects = models.Manager() class LeaveReportStaff(models.Model): id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True) staff_id = models.ForeignKey(Staffs, on_delete=models.CASCADE) leave_date = models.CharField(max_length=255) leave_message = models.TextField() leave_status = models.IntegerField(default=0) created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True) updated_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True) objects = models.Manager() class FeedBackStudent(models.Model): id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True) student_id = models.ForeignKey(Students, on_delete=models.CASCADE) feedback = models.TextField() feedback_reply = models.TextField() created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True) updated_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True) objects = models.Manager() class FeedBackStaffs(models.Model): id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True) staff_id = models.ForeignKey(Staffs, on_delete=models.CASCADE) feedback = models.TextField() feedback_reply = models.TextField() created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True) updated_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True) objects = models.Manager() class NotificationStudent(models.Model): id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True) student_id = models.ForeignKey(Students, on_delete=models.CASCADE) message = models.TextField() created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True) updated_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True) objects = models.Manager() class NotificationStaffs(models.Model): id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True) stafff_id = models.ForeignKey(Staffs, on_delete=models.CASCADE) message = models.TextField() created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True) updated_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True) objects = models.Manager() class StudentResult(models.Model): id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True) student_id = models.ForeignKey(Students, on_delete=models.CASCADE) subject_id = models.ForeignKey(Subjects, on_delete=models.CASCADE, default=1) subject_exam_marks = models.FloatField(default=0) subject_assignment_marks = models.FloatField(default=0) created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True) updated_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True) objects = models.Manager() #Creating Django Signals @receiver(post_save, sender=CustomUser) # Now Creating a Function which will # automatically insert data in HOD, Staff or Student def create_user_profile(sender, instance, created, **kwargs): # if Created is true (Means Data Inserted) if created: # Check the user_type and insert the data in respective tables if instance.user_type == 1: AdminHOD.objects.create(admin=instance) if instance.user_type == 2: Staffs.objects.create(admin=instance) if instance.user_type == 3: Students.objects.create(admin=instance, course_id=Courses.objects.get(id=1), session_year_id=SessionYearModel.objects.get(id=1), address="", profile_pic="", gender="") @receiver(post_save, sender=CustomUser) def save_user_profile(sender, instance, **kwargs): if instance.user_type == 1: instance.adminhod.save() if instance.user_type == 2: instance.staffs.save() if instance.user_type == 3: instance.students.save()
Paso 13: vaya a student_management_project -> configuración y agregue AUTH_USER_MODEL = ‘student_management_app.CustomUser’ .
Paso 14: ahora crea formularios.py
Python3
from django import forms from .models import Courses, SessionYearModel class DateInput(forms.DateInput): input_type = "date" class AddStudentForm(forms.Form): email = forms.EmailField(label="Email", max_length=50, widget=forms.EmailInput(attrs={"class":"form-control"})) password = forms.CharField(label="Password", max_length=50, widget=forms.PasswordInput(attrs={"class":"form-control"})) first_name = forms.CharField(label="First Name", max_length=50, widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={"class":"form-control"})) last_name = forms.CharField(label="Last Name", max_length=50, widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={"class":"form-control"})) username = forms.CharField(label="Username", max_length=50, widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={"class":"form-control"})) address = forms.CharField(label="Address", max_length=50, widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={"class":"form-control"})) #For Displaying Courses try: courses = Courses.objects.all() course_list = [] for course in courses: single_course = (course.id, course.course_name) course_list.append(single_course) except: print("here") course_list = [] #For Displaying Session Years try: session_years = SessionYearModel.objects.all() session_year_list = [] for session_year in session_years: single_session_year = (session_year.id, str(session_year.session_start_year)+" to "+str(session_year.session_end_year)) session_year_list.append(single_session_year) except: session_year_list = [] gender_list = ( ('Male','Male'), ('Female','Female') ) course_id = forms.ChoiceField(label="Course", choices=course_list, widget=forms.Select(attrs={"class":"form-control"})) gender = forms.ChoiceField(label="Gender", choices=gender_list, widget=forms.Select(attrs={"class":"form-control"})) session_year_id = forms.ChoiceField(label="Session Year", choices=session_year_list, widget=forms.Select(attrs={"class":"form-control"})) profile_pic = forms.FileField(label="Profile Pic", required=False, widget=forms.FileInput(attrs={"class":"form-control"})) class EditStudentForm(forms.Form): email = forms.EmailField(label="Email", max_length=50, widget=forms.EmailInput(attrs={"class":"form-control"})) first_name = forms.CharField(label="First Name", max_length=50, widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={"class":"form-control"})) last_name = forms.CharField(label="Last Name", max_length=50, widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={"class":"form-control"})) username = forms.CharField(label="Username", max_length=50, widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={"class":"form-control"})) address = forms.CharField(label="Address", max_length=50, widget=forms.TextInput(attrs={"class":"form-control"})) # For Displaying Courses try: courses = Courses.objects.all() course_list = [] for course in courses: single_course = (course.id, course.course_name) course_list.append(single_course) except: course_list = [] # For Displaying Session Years try: session_years = SessionYearModel.objects.all() session_year_list = [] for session_year in session_years: single_session_year = (session_year.id, str(session_year.session_start_year)+" to "+str(session_year.session_end_year)) session_year_list.append(single_session_year) except: session_year_list = [] gender_list = ( ('Male','Male'), ('Female','Female') ) course_id = forms.ChoiceField(label="Course", choices=course_list, widget=forms.Select(attrs={"class":"form-control"})) gender = forms.ChoiceField(label="Gender", choices=gender_list, widget=forms.Select(attrs={"class":"form-control"})) session_year_id = forms.ChoiceField(label="Session Year", choices=session_year_list, widget=forms.Select(attrs={"class":"form-control"})) profile_pic = forms.FileField(label="Profile Pic", required=False, widget=forms.FileInput(attrs={"class":"form-control"}))
Paso 15: Ahora registra los modelos en admin.py
Python3
from django.contrib import admin from django.contrib.auth.admin import UserAdmin from .models import CustomUser, AdminHOD, Staffs, Courses, Subjects, Students, Attendance, AttendanceReport, LeaveReportStudent, LeaveReportStaff, FeedBackStudent, FeedBackStaffs, NotificationStudent, NotificationStaffs # Register your models here. class UserModel(UserAdmin): pass admin.site.register(CustomUser, UserModel) admin.site.register(AdminHOD) admin.site.register(Staffs) admin.site.register(Courses) admin.site.register(Subjects) admin.site.register(Students) admin.site.register(Attendance) admin.site.register(AttendanceReport) admin.site.register(LeaveReportStudent) admin.site.register(LeaveReportStaff) admin.site.register(FeedBackStudent) admin.site.register(FeedBackStaffs) admin.site.register(NotificationStudent) admin.site.register(NotificationStaffs)
Paso 16: Ahora cree una nueva carpeta como plantillas que incluya las carpetas Student_template, Hod_template, Staff_template. Contiene las diferentes plantillas utilizadas en cada interfaz.
Cree otra carpeta como estática que también incluya algunos archivos. (Nota: todas estas carpetas deben estar en student_management_project). Todos estos archivos se pueden descargar desde aquí .
Paso 17: agregue medios, direcciones URL estáticas y ruta raíz.
import os MEDIA_URL="/media/" MEDIA_ROOT=os.path.join(BASE_DIR,"media") STATIC_URL="/static/" STATIC_ROOT=os.path.join(BASE_DIR,"static")
Paso 18: Ahora cree una página base.html .
HTML
{% load static %} <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <title>College Management System | Dashboard</title> <!-- Tell the browser to be responsive to screen width --> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <!-- Font Awesome --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static "fontawesome-free/css/all.min.css" %}"> <!-- Ionicons --> <!-- Bootstrap CSS --> <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.0.0-beta3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-eOJMYsd53ii+scO/bJGFsiCZc+5NDVN2yr8+0RDqr0Ql0h+rP48ckxlpbzKgwra6" crossorigin="anonymous"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://code.ionicframework.com/ionicons/2.0.1/css/ionicons.min.css"> <!-- Tempusdominus Bbootstrap 4 --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static 'tempusdominus-bootstrap-4/css/tempusdominus-bootstrap-4.min.css' %}"> <!-- iCheck --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static "icheck-bootstrap/icheck-bootstrap.min.css" %}"> <!-- JQVMap --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static "jqvmap/jqvmap.min.css" %}"> <!-- Theme style --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static 'dist/css/adminlte.min.css' %}"> <!-- overlayScrollbars --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static "overlayScrollbars/css/OverlayScrollbars.min.css" %}"> <!-- Daterange picker --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static "daterangepicker/daterangepicker.css" %}"> <!-- summernote --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static "summernote/summernote-bs4.css" %}"> <!-- Google Font: Source Sans Pro --> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Source+Sans+Pro:300,400,400i,700" rel="stylesheet"> </head> {% block content %} {% endblock content %} <!-- jQuery --> <!-- Optional JavaScript --> <!-- jQuery first, then Popper.js, then Bootstrap JS --> <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.4.1.slim.min.js" integrity="sha384-J6qa4849blE2+poT4WnyKhv5vZF5SrPo0iEjwBvKU7imGFAV0wwj1yYfoRSJoZ+n" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/popper.js@1.16.0/dist/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-Q6E9RHvbIyZFJoft+2mJbHaEWldlvI9IOYy5n3zV9zzTtmI3UksdQRVvoxMfooAo" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.4.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-wfSDF2E50Y2D1uUdj0O3uMBJnjuUD4Ih7YwaYd1iqfktj0Uod8GCExl3Og8ifwB6" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script src="{% static "jquery/jquery.min.js" %}"></script> <!-- jQuery UI 1.11.4 --> <script src="{% static "jquery-ui/jquery-ui.min.js" %}"></script> <!-- Resolve conflict in jQuery UI tooltip with Bootstrap tooltip --> <script> $.widget.bridge('uibutton', $.ui.button) </script> <!-- Bootstrap 4 --> <script src="{% static "bootstrap/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" %}"></script> <!-- ChartJS --> <script src="{% static "chart.js/Chart.min.js" %}"></script> <!-- Sparkline --> <script src="{% static "sparklines/sparkline.js" %}"></script> <!-- JQVMap --> <script src="{% static "jqvmap/jquery.vmap.min.js" %}"></script> <script src="{% static "jqvmap/maps/jquery.vmap.usa.js" %}"></script> <!-- jQuery Knob Chart --> <script src="{% static "jquery-knob/jquery.knob.min.js" %}"></script> <!-- daterangepicker --> <script src="{% static "moment/moment.min.js" %}"></script> <script src="{% static "daterangepicker/daterangepicker.js" %}"></script> <!-- Tempusdominus Bootstrap 4 --> <script src="{% static "tempusdominus-bootstrap-4/js/tempusdominus-bootstrap-4.min.js" %}"></script> <!-- Summernote --> <script src="{% static "summernote/summernote-bs4.min.js" %}"></script> <!-- overlayScrollbars --> <script src="{% static "overlayScrollbars/js/jquery.overlayScrollbars.min.js" %}"></script> <!-- AdminLTE App --> <script src="{% static 'dist/js/adminlte.js' %}"></script> <!-- AdminLTE dashboard demo (This is only for demo purposes) --> <script src="{% static 'dist/js/pages/dashboard.js' %}"></script> <!-- AdminLTE for demo purposes --> <script src="{% static 'dist/js/demo.js' %}"></script> </body> </html>
Paso 19: Ahora cree una página home.html de nuestro proyecto en la carpeta student_management_app\templates.
HTML
{% extends 'base.html' %} {% load static %} {% block title %}Home{% endblock title %} {% block content %} <html> <head> <style> img { background-size: cover; } body {background-color: coral;} </style> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-alpha.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-rwoIResjU2yc3z8GV/NPeZWAv56rSmLldC3R/AZzGRnGxQQKnKkoFVhFQhNUwEyJ" crossorigin="anonymous"> <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.1.1.slim.min.js" integrity="sha384-A7FZj7v+d/sdmMqp/nOQwliLvUsJfDHW+k9Omg/a/EheAdgtzNs3hpfag6Ed950n" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-alpha.6/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-vBWWzlZJ8ea9aCX4pEW3rVHjgjt7zpkNpZk+02D9phzyeVkE+jo0ieGizqPLForn" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-Gn5384xqQ1aoWXA+058RXPxPg6fy4IWvTNh0E263XmFcJlSAwiGgFAW/dAiS6JXm" crossorigin="anonymous"> <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-JZR6Spejh4U02d8jOt6vLEHfe/JQGiRRSQQxSfFWpi1MquVdAyjUar5+76PVCmYl" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.2.1.slim.min.js" integrity="sha384-KJ3o2DKtIkvYIK3UENzmM7KCkRr/rE9/Qpg6aAZGJwFDMVNA/GpGFF93hXpG5KkN" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.12.9/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-ApNbgh9B+Y1QKtv3Rn7W3mgPxhU9K/ScQsAP7hUibX39j7fakFPskvXusvfa0b4Q" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> </head> <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark bg-dark"> <a class="navbar-brand" href=""><h3>WELCOME TO CMS</h3></a> <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarSupportedContent" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"> <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span> </button> <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarSupportedContent"> <ul class="navbar-nav mr-auto"> </ul> <form class="form-inline my-2 my-lg-0"> <!--<input class="form-control mr-sm-2" type="search" placeholder="Search" aria-label="Search">--> <a href="/logi" class="btn btn-outline-success my-1 mx-2">Login</a> <!--<input class="form-control mr-sm-2" type="Register" placeholder="Register" aria-label="Register">--> <a href="/registration" class="btn btn-outline-success my-1 mx-2">Register</a> <a href="/contact" class="btn btn-outline-danger my-1 mx-2">Contact Us</a> </form> </div> </nav> <div id="carouselExampleIndicators" class="carousel slide" data-ride="carousel"> <ol class="carousel-indicators"> </ol> <div class="carousel-inner"> <div class="carousel-item active"> {% comment %} <img class="d-block w-100" src="https://images.unsplash.com/20/cambridge.JPG?ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8&ixlib=rb-1.2.1&auto=format&fit=crop&w=1030&q=80" alt="First slide"> {% endcomment %} <img src="{% static 'dist/img/111.png' %}" class="d-block w-100 h-100 size-cover" alt="..."> </div> <div class="carousel-item"> {% comment %} <img class="d-block w-100" src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1541339907198-e08756dedf3f?ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8&ixlib=rb-1.2.1&auto=format&fit=crop&w=1050&q=80" alt="Second slide"> {% endcomment %} <img src="{% static 'dist/img/re.png' %}" class="d-block w-100 h-100 size-cover " alt="..."> </div> <div class="carousel-item"> {% comment %} <img class="d-block w-100" src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1541339907198-e08756dedf3f?ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8&ixlib=rb-1.2.1&auto=format&fit=crop&w=1050&q=80" alt="Second slide"> {% endcomment %} <img src="{% static 'dist/img/e.png' %}" class="d-block w-100 h-100 size-cover " alt="..."> </div> <div class="carousel-item"> {% comment %} <img class="d-block w-100" src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1541339907198-e08756dedf3f?ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8&ixlib=rb-1.2.1&auto=format&fit=crop&w=1050&q=80" alt="Second slide"> {% endcomment %} <img src="{% static 'dist/img/22.png' %}" class="d-block w-100 h-100 size-cover " alt="..."> </div> <div class="carousel-item"> {% comment %} <img class="d-block w-100" src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1503676260728-1c00da094a0b?ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8&ixlib=rb-1.2.1&auto=format&fit=crop&w=1009&q=80" alt="Third slide"> {% endcomment %} <img src="{% static 'dist/img/33.png' %}" class="d-block w-100 h-100 size-cover" alt="..."> </div> </div> <a class="carousel-control-prev" href="#carouselExampleIndicators" role="button" data-slide="prev"> <span class="carousel-control-prev-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span> <span class="sr-only">Previous</span> </a> <a class="carousel-control-next" href="#carouselExampleIndicators" role="button" data-slide="next"> <span class="carousel-control-next-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span> <span class="sr-only">Next</span> </a> </div> </html> {% endblock content %}
Producción :
Paso 20: Ahora cree una página registration.html donde los estudiantes, el personal y HOD puedan registrarse.
HTML
{% extends 'base.html' %} {% load static %} {% block content %} <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title>Untitled</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.1.3/css/bootstrap.min.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/ionicons/2.0.1/css/ionicons.min.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="assets/css/style.css"> <style> body{ height:1000px; background:#475d62; background-color: cover; font-family: sans-seriff; } .login-dark { max-width:320px; width:90%; background-color: #1e2833; padding:40px; border-radius:4px; transform: translate(-50%,-50%); position: absolute; top: 50%; left: 50%; color:#fff; box-shadow:3px 3px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.2); } .login-dark form { max-width:320px; width:90%; background-color:#1e2833; padding:40px; border-radius:4px; transform:translate(-50%, -50%); position:absolute; top:50%; left:50%; color:#fff; box-shadow:3px 3px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.2); } .login-dark .illustration { text-align:center; padding:15px 0 20px; font-size:100px; color:#2980ef; } .login-dark form .form-control { background:none; border:none; border-bottom:1px solid #434a52; border-radius:0; box-shadow:none; outline:none; color:inherit; } .login-dark form .btn-primary { background:#214a80; border:none; border-radius:4px; padding:11px; box-shadow:none; margin-top:26px; text-shadow:none; outline:none; } .login-dark form .btn-primary:hover, .login-dark form .btn-primary:active { background:#214a80; outline:none; } .login-dark form .forgot { display:block; text-align:center; font-size:12px; color:#6f7a85; opacity:0.9; text-decoration:none; } .login-dark form .forgot:hover, .login-dark form .forgot:active { opacity:1; text-decoration:none; } .login-dark form .btn-primary:active { transform:translateY(1px); } </style> </head> <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark bg-dark"> <a class="navbar-brand" href="/ "> <h4>BACK TO HOME</h4> </a> <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarSupportedContent" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"> <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span> </button> <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarSupportedContent"> <ul class="navbar-nav mr-auto"> </ul> <form class="form-inline my-2 my-lg-0"> <!-- <input class="form-control mr-sm-2" type="login" placeholder="login" aria-label="login">--> <!--<input class="form-control mr-sm-2" type="Register" placeholder="Register" aria-label="Register">--> <a href="/logi" class="btn btn-outline-success my-1 mx-2">Login Here</a> <a href="/contact" class="btn btn-outline-danger my-1 mx-2">Contact Us</a> <!--<input class="form-control mr-sm-2" type="register" placeholder="register" aria-label="register">--> </form> </div> </nav> <div class="login-dark form-inline py-0 mx-4 my-4 pl-4 pr-4"> <form action="{% url 'doRegistration' %}" method="get"> {% csrf_token %} <h1 class="text-center">Signup</h1> <div class="illustration"><i class="icon ion-ios-locked-outline"></i></div> <div class="form-group"><input class="form-control mb-2" type="text" name="first_name" placeholder="First Name"></div> <div class="form-group"><input class="form-control mb-2" type="text" name="last_name" placeholder="Last Name"></div> <div class="form-group"><input class="form-control mb-2" type="email" name="email" placeholder="Email"></div> <div class="form-group"><input class="form-control mb-2" type="password" name="password" placeholder="Password"></div> <div class="form-group"><input class="form-control mb-2" type="password" name="confirmPassword" placeholder="Confirm Password"></div> <div class="form-group"><button class="btn btn-primary btn-block mt-2 ml-2" type="submit">Register</button></div> {% comment %} Display Messages {% endcomment %} {% if messages %} <div class="col-12"> {% for message in messages %} {% if message.tags == "error" %} <div class="alert alert-danger alert-dismissible fade show" role="alert" style="margin-top: 10px;"> <b>{{ message }}</b> <button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close"></button> </div> {% endif %} {% endfor %} </div> {% endif %} <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.1.3/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script> {% endblock content %}
Producción:
Paso 21: Ahora cree un login_page.html donde los estudiantes, el personal y HOD puedan iniciar sesión ellos mismos.
HTML
{% extends 'base.html' %} {% load static %} {% block content %} <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1; maximum-scale=1.0; user-scalable=0;"> <title>Untitled</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.1.3/css/bootstrap.min.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/ionicons/2.0.1/css/ionicons.min.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="assets/css/style.css"> <style> body{ height:1000px; background:#475d62; background-color: cover; font-family: sans-seriff; } .login-dark { max-width:320px; width:90%; background-color: #1e2833; padding:40px; border-radius:4px; transform: translate(-50%,-50%); position: absolute; top: 50%; left: 50%; color:#fff; box-shadow:3px 3px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.2); } .login-dark form { max-width:320px; width:90%; background-color:#1e2833; padding:40px; border-radius:4px; transform:translate(-50%, -50%); position:absolute; top:50%; left:50%; color:#fff; box-shadow:3px 3px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.2); } .login-dark .illustration { text-align:center; padding:15px 0 20px; font-size:100px; color:#2980ef; } .login-dark form .form-control { background:none; border:none; border-bottom:1px solid #434a52; border-radius:0; box-shadow:none; outline:none; color:inherit; } .login-dark form .btn-primary { background:#214a80; border:none; border-radius:4px; padding:11px; box-shadow:none; margin-top:26px; text-shadow:none; outline:none; } .login-dark form .btn-primary:hover, .login-dark form .btn-primary:active { background:#214a80; outline:none; } .login-dark form .forgot { display:block; text-align:center; font-size:12px; color:#6f7a85; opacity:0.9; text-decoration:none; } .login-dark form .forgot:hover, .login-dark form .forgot:active { opacity:1; text-decoration:none; } .login-dark form .btn-primary:active { transform:translateY(1px); } </style> </head> <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark bg-dark"> <a class="navbar-brand" href="/ ">BACK TO HOME</a> <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarSupportedContent" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"> <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span> </button> <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarSupportedContent"> <ul class="navbar-nav mr-auto"> </ul> <form class="form-inline my-2 my-lg-0"> <a href="{% url 'contact' %}" class="btn btn-outline-danger my-1 mx-2">Contact Us</a> </form> <!-- <form class="form-inline my-2 my-lg-0">--> </div> </nav> <div class="login-dark form-inline py-0 mx-4 my-4 pl-4 pr-4"> <form action="{% url 'doLogin' %}" method="get"> {% csrf_token %} <h1 class="text-center">Login</h1> <div class="illustration"><i class="icon ion-ios-locked-outline"></i></div> <div class="form-group"><input class="form-control mb-2" type="email" name="email" placeholder="Email"></div> <div class="form-group"><input class="form-control mb-2" type="password" name="password" placeholder="Password"></div> <div class="form-group"><button class="btn btn-primary btn-block mb-2 ml-2" type="submit">Log In</button></div> <a href="/registration" class="forgot">Not Registered Yet? Register Now</a> </form> </div> {% comment %} Display Messages {% endcomment %} {% if messages %} <div class="col-12"> {% for message in messages %} {% if message.tags == "error" %} {% comment %} <div class="alert alert-danger alert-dismissible fade show" role="alert" style="margin-top: 10px;"> <b>{{ message }}</b> <button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close"></button> </div> {% endcomment %} <div class="alert alert-danger alert-dismissible fade show" role="alert"> <strong>Invalid Login Credentials!</strong> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close"> <span aria-hidden="true">×</span> </button> </div> {% endif %} {% endfor %} </div> {% endif %} <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.1.3/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script> {% endblock content %}
Producción:
Paso 22: Crear contacto.html
HTML
{% extends 'base.html' %} {% load static %} {% block content %} <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark bg-dark"> <a href="/ " class="btn btn-outline-primary my-1 mx-2">Go Back To Home </a> <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarSupportedContent" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"> <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span> </button> <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarSupportedContent"> <ul class="navbar-nav mr-auto"> </ul> <form class="form-inline my-2 my-lg-0"> <!-- <input class="form-control mr-sm-2" type="login" placeholder="login" aria-label="login">--> <!--<input class="form-control mr-sm-2" type="Register" placeholder="Register" aria-label="Register">--> <!--<input class="form-control mr-sm-2" type="register" placeholder="register" aria-label="register">--> </form> <form class="form-inline my-2 my-lg-0"> </div> </nav> <div class="container-fluid px-0"> <img src="{% static 'dist/img/contact.jpg' %}" class="d-block w-100 mx-0" alt="..." height=450px width=10px> </div> <div class="container"> <h1 class="text-center my-3 display-2"> <b>Contact Us</b> </h1> <form action="/contact" method="post"> {% csrf_token %} <div class="mb-3 py-2"> <label for="exampleFormControlInput1" class="form-label"><b>Name</b></label> <input type="name" class="form-control" id="exampleFormControlInput1" name = "name" placeholder="Enter your Name"> </div> <div class="mb-3 py-2"> <label for="exampleFormControlInput1" class="form-label"><b>Email id</b></label> <input type="email" class="form-control" id="exampleFormControlInpu2"name = "email" placeholder="Enter your Email"> </div> <div class="mb-3 py-2"> <label for="exampleFormControlInput1" class="form-label"><b>Phone number</b></label> <input type="number" class="form-control" id="exampleFormControlInput3" name = "phone" placeholder="Enter your Phone number"> </div> <div class="mb-3 py-2"> <label for="exampleFormControlTextarea1" class="form-label"><b>How can we help you ??</b></label> <textarea class="form-control" id="exampleFormControlTextarea1" rows="7" name = "desc"></textarea> </div> <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary btn-lg ">Submit</button> </form> </div> {% endblock content%}
Paso 23: Ejecute estos comandos para migrar sus modelos a la base de datos. Cuando realice con éxito todos los pasos, obtendrá este tipo de salida en CMD.
python manage.py makemigrations
python manage.py migrate
Descripción del proyecto:
Este proyecto se puede utilizar en las universidades para mantener conectados entre sí a HOD, a los estudiantes y al personal. El proyecto implementado se puede consultar aquí .
Este proyecto es desarrollado por:
Publicación traducida automáticamente
Artículo escrito por NalinGoyal y traducido por Barcelona Geeks. The original can be accessed here. Licence: CCBY-SA