Diferencia absoluta de elementos indexados pares e impares en una array

Dada una array de enteros arr , la tarea es encontrar la diferencia absoluta actual de elementos en posiciones de índice pares e impares por separado. 
Nota: la indexación basada en 0 se considera para la array. Ese es el índice del primer elemento en la array es cero. 
Ejemplos: 
 

Entrada: arr[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} 
Salida: Diferencia absoluta de índice par: 3 
Diferencia absoluta de índice impar: 4 
Explicación: 
aquí, los elementos indexados pares son 1, 3 y 5 
Por lo tanto, el índice par absoluto la diferencia será (|1 – 3| = 2) => (|2 – 5| = 3) 
De manera similar, los elementos indexados impares son 2, 4 y 6 
y la diferencia absoluta impar será (|2 – 4| = 2) = > (|2 – 6| = 4)
Entrada: arr[] = {10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70} 
Salida: Diferencia absoluta del índice par: 40 
Diferencia absoluta del índice impar: 40 
 

Enfoque: recorra la array y mantenga dos variables pares e impares para almacenar la diferencia absoluta de elementos de índices pares e impares, respectivamente. Mientras atraviesa, verifique si el índice actual es par, es decir (i%2) == 0 . Imprime los resultados al final.
A continuación se muestra la implementación del enfoque anterior:
 

C++

// CPP program to find absolute difference of elements
// at even and odd index positions separately
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
 
// Function to calculate absolute difference
void EvenOddAbsoluteDifference(int arr[], int n)
{
    int even = 0;
    int odd = 0;
 
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 
        // Loop to find even, odd absolute difference
        if (i % 2 == 0)
            even = abs(even - arr[i]);
        else
            odd = abs(odd - arr[i]);
    }
 
    cout << "Even Index absolute difference : " << even;
    cout << endl;
    cout << "Odd Index absolute difference : " << odd;
}
 
// Driver Code
int main()
{
    int arr[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 };
    int n = sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0]);
 
    EvenOddAbsoluteDifference(arr, n);
 
    return 0;
}

C

// C program to find absolute difference of elements
// at even and odd index positions separately
#include <stdio.h>
 
int abs(int a)
{
  int abs = a;
  if(abs < 0)
    abs = abs * (-1);
  return abs;
}
 
// Function to calculate absolute difference
void EvenOddAbsoluteDifference(int arr[], int n)
{
  int even = 0;
  int odd = 0;
 
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 
    // Loop to find even, odd absolute difference
    if (i % 2 == 0)
      even = abs(even - arr[i]);
    else
      odd = abs(odd - arr[i]);
  }
 
  printf("Even Index absolute difference : %d\n",even);
  printf("Odd Index absolute difference : %d\n",odd);
}
 
// Driver Code
int main()
{
  int arr[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 };
  int n = sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0]);
 
  EvenOddAbsoluteDifference(arr, n);
 
  return 0;
}
 
// This code is contributed by kothavvsaakash.

Java

// Java program to find absolute difference of elements
// at even and odd index positions separately
 
public class GFG{
     
    // Function to calculate absolute difference
    static void EvenOddAbsoluteDifference(int arr[], int n)
    {
        int even = 0;
        int odd = 0;
     
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
     
            // Loop to find even, odd absolute difference
            if (i % 2 == 0)
                even = Math.abs(even - arr[i]);
            else
                odd = Math.abs(odd - arr[i]);
        }
     
        System.out.println("Even Index absolute difference : " + even);
        System.out.println("Odd Index absolute difference : " + odd);
    }
 
 
     // Driver Code
     public static void main(String []args){
          
              int arr[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 };
              int n = arr.length;
 
             EvenOddAbsoluteDifference(arr, n);
     }
     // This code is contributed by ANKITRAI1
}

Python3

# Python 3 program to find absolute difference of
# elements at even and odd index positions separately
 
# Function to calculate absolute difference
def EvenOddAbsoluteDifference(arr, n):
    even = 0
    odd = 0
 
    for i in range(0, n, 1):
         
        # Loop to find even, odd absolute
        # difference
        if (i % 2 == 0):
            even = abs(even - arr[i]);
        else:
            odd = abs(odd - arr[i]);
 
    print("Even Index absolute difference :", even)
    print("Odd Index absolute difference :", odd)
 
# Driver Code
if __name__ == '__main__':
    arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
    n = len(arr)
 
    EvenOddAbsoluteDifference(arr, n)
     
# This code is contributed by
# Sahil_shelangia

C#

// C# program to find absolute difference
// of elements at even and odd index
// positions separately
using System;
 
class GFG
{
// Function to calculate absolute difference
static void EvenOddAbsoluteDifference(int []arr,
                                      int n)
{
    int even = 0;
    int odd = 0;
 
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
 
        // Loop to find even, odd
        // absolute difference
        if (i % 2 == 0)
            even = Math.Abs(even - arr[i]);
        else
            odd = Math.Abs(odd - arr[i]);
    }
 
    Console.WriteLine("Even Index absolute " +
                      "difference : " + even);
    Console.WriteLine("Odd Index absolute " +
                      "difference : " + odd);
}
 
// Driver Code
static public void Main ()
{
    int []arr = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 };
    int n = arr.Length;
    EvenOddAbsoluteDifference(arr, n);
}
}
 
// This code is contributed by Sachin

PHP

<?php
// PHP program to find absolute
// difference of elements at even
// and odd index positions separately
 
// Function to calculate absolute
// difference
function EvenOddAbsoluteDifference($arr, $n)
{
    $even = 0;
    $odd = 0;
 
    for ($i = 0; $i < $n; $i++)
    {
 
        // Loop to find even, odd
        // absolute difference
        if ($i % 2 == 0)
            $even = abs($even - $arr[$i]);
        else
            $odd = abs($odd - $arr[$i]);
    }
 
    echo "Even Index absolute difference : ",
                                       $even;
    echo "\n";
    echo "Odd Index absolute difference : ",
                                       $odd;
}
 
// Driver Code
$arr = array( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 );
$n = sizeof($arr);
 
EvenOddAbsoluteDifference($arr, $n);
 
// This code is contributed by Sachin
?>

Javascript

<script>
 
    // Javascript program to find absolute difference
    // of elements at even and odd index
    // positions separately
     
    // Function to calculate absolute difference
    function EvenOddAbsoluteDifference(arr, n)
    {
        let even = 0;
        let odd = 0;
 
        for (let i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
 
            // Loop to find even, odd
            // absolute difference
            if (i % 2 == 0)
                even = Math.abs(even - arr[i]);
            else
                odd = Math.abs(odd - arr[i]);
        }
 
        document.write("Even Index absolute " +
                          "difference : " + even + "</br>");
        document.write("Odd Index absolute " +
                          "difference : " + odd + "</br>");
    }
     
    let arr = [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ];
    let n = arr.length;
    EvenOddAbsoluteDifference(arr, n);
     
</script>
Producción: 

Even Index absolute difference : 3
Odd Index absolute difference : 4

 

Complejidad de tiempo: O(n), donde n representa el tamaño de la array dada.
Espacio auxiliar: O(1), no se requiere espacio adicional, por lo que es una constante.

Publicación traducida automáticamente

Artículo escrito por VishalBachchas y traducido por Barcelona Geeks. The original can be accessed here. Licence: CCBY-SA

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