Dado un tiempo en el formato de hh:mm (formato de 12 horas) 0 < hh < 12, 0 <= mm < 60. La tarea es convertirlo en palabras como se muestra:
Ejemplos:
Input : h = 5, m = 0 Output : five o' clock Input : h = 6, m = 24 Output : twenty four minutes past six
Los casos de esquina son m = 0, m = 15, m = 30 y m = 45.
6:00 six o'clock 6:10 ten minutes past six 6:15 quarter past six 6:30 half past six 6:45 quarter to seven 6:47 thirteen minutes to seven
La idea es usar la declaración if-else-if para determinar el tiempo en palabras. De acuerdo con el ejemplo anterior, en función de los minutos, podemos categorizar el tiempo en palabras en 8, que son minutos iguales a 0, 15, 30, 45, 1, 59, y en un rango inferior a 30 o superior a 30. Verifique el valor de los minutos e imprima en consecuencia.
A continuación se muestra la implementación de este enfoque:
C++
// C++ program to convert time into words
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
// Print Time in words.
void printWords(int h, int m)
{
char nums[][64] = { "zero", "one", "two", "three", "four",
"five", "six", "seven", "eight", "nine",
"ten", "eleven", "twelve", "thirteen",
"fourteen", "fifteen", "sixteen", "seventeen",
"eighteen", "nineteen", "twenty", "twenty one",
"twenty two", "twenty three", "twenty four",
"twenty five", "twenty six", "twenty seven",
"twenty eight", "twenty nine",
};
if (m == 0)
printf("%s o' clock\n", nums[h]);
else if (m == 1)
printf("one minute past %s\n", nums[h]);
else if (m == 59)
printf("one minute to %s\n", nums[(h % 12) + 1]);
else if (m == 15)
printf("quarter past %s\n", nums[h]);
else if (m == 30)
printf("half past %s\n", nums[h]);
else if (m == 45)
printf("quarter to %s\n", nums[(h % 12) + 1]);
else if (m <= 30)
printf("%s minutes past %s\n", nums[m], nums[h]);
else if (m > 30)
printf("%s minutes to %s\n", nums[60 - m],
nums[(h % 12) + 1]);
}
// Driven Program
int main()
{
int h = 6;
int m = 24;
printWords(h, m);
return 0;
}
Java
// Java program to convert time into words
class GFG
{
// Print Time in words.
static void printWords(int h, int m)
{
String nums[] = { "zero", "one", "two", "three", "four",
"five", "six", "seven", "eight", "nine",
"ten", "eleven", "twelve", "thirteen",
"fourteen", "fifteen", "sixteen", "seventeen",
"eighteen", "nineteen", "twenty", "twenty one",
"twenty two", "twenty three", "twenty four",
"twenty five", "twenty six", "twenty seven",
"twenty eight", "twenty nine",
};
if (m == 0)
System.out.println(nums[h] + " o' clock ");
else if (m == 1)
System.out.println("one minute past " +
nums[h]);
else if (m == 59)
System.out.println("one minute to " +
nums[(h % 12) + 1]);
else if (m == 15)
System.out.println("quarter past " + nums[h]);
else if (m == 30)
System.out.println("half past " + nums[h]);
else if (m == 45)
System.out.println("quarter to " +
nums[(h % 12) + 1]);
else if (m <= 30)
System.out.println( nums[m] + " minutes past " +
nums[h]);
else if (m > 30)
System.out.println( nums[60 - m] + " minutes to " +
nums[(h % 12) + 1]);
}
// Driven code
public static void main(String []args)
{
int h = 6;
int m = 24;
printWords(h, m);
}
}
// This code is contributed by ihritik
Python3
# Python3 program to convert
# time into words
# Print Time in words.
def printWords(h, m):
nums = ["zero", "one", "two", "three", "four",
"five", "six", "seven", "eight", "nine",
"ten", "eleven", "twelve", "thirteen",
"fourteen", "fifteen", "sixteen",
"seventeen", "eighteen", "nineteen",
"twenty", "twenty one", "twenty two",
"twenty three", "twenty four",
"twenty five", "twenty six", "twenty seven",
"twenty eight", "twenty nine"];
if (m == 0):
print(nums[h], "o' clock");
elif (m == 1):
print("one minute past", nums[h]);
elif (m == 59):
print("one minute to", nums[(h % 12) + 1]);
elif (m == 15):
print("quarter past", nums[h]);
elif (m == 30):
print("half past", nums[h]);
elif (m == 45):
print("quarter to", (nums[(h % 12) + 1]));
elif (m <= 30):
print(nums[m],"minutes past", nums[h]);
elif (m > 30):
print(nums[60 - m], "minutes to",
nums[(h % 12) + 1]);
# Driver Code
h = 6;
m = 24;
printWords(h, m);
# This code is contributed
# by Princi Singh
C#
// C# program to convert time into words
using System;
class GFG
{
// Print Time in words.
static void printWords(int h, int m)
{
string [] nums = { "zero", "one", "two", "three", "four",
"five", "six", "seven", "eight", "nine",
"ten", "eleven", "twelve", "thirteen",
"fourteen", "fifteen", "sixteen", "seventeen",
"eighteen", "nineteen", "twenty", "twenty one",
"twenty two", "twenty three", "twenty four",
"twenty five", "twenty six", "twenty seven",
"twenty eight", "twenty nine",
};
if (m == 0)
Console.WriteLine(nums[h] + " o' clock ");
else if (m == 1)
Console.WriteLine("one minute past " + nums[h]);
else if (m == 59)
Console.WriteLine("one minute to " +
nums[(h % 12) + 1]);
else if (m == 15)
Console.WriteLine("quarter past " + nums[h]);
else if (m == 30)
Console.WriteLine("half past " + nums[h]);
else if (m == 45)
Console.WriteLine("quarter to " +
nums[(h % 12) + 1]);
else if (m <= 30)
Console.WriteLine( nums[m] + " minutes past " +
nums[h]);
else if (m > 30)
Console.WriteLine( nums[60 - m] + " minutes to " +
nums[(h % 12) + 1]);
}
// Driven code
public static void Main()
{
int h = 6;
int m = 24;
printWords(h, m);
}
}
// This code is contributed by ihritik
PHP
<?php
// PHP program to convert
// time into words
// Print Time in words.
function printWords($h, $m)
{
$nums = array("zero", "one", "two", "three", "four",
"five", "six", "seven", "eight", "nine",
"ten", "eleven", "twelve", "thirteen",
"fourteen", "fifteen", "sixteen", "seventeen",
"eighteen", "nineteen", "twenty", "twenty one",
"twenty two", "twenty three", "twenty four",
"twenty five", "twenty six", "twenty seven",
"twenty eight", "twenty nine");
if ($m == 0)
echo $nums[$h],
"o' clock\n" ;
else if ($m == 1)
echo "one minute past ",
$nums[$h], "\n";
else if ($m == 59)
echo "one minute to ",
$nums[($h % 12) + 1], "\n";
else if ($m == 15)
echo "quarter past ",
$nums[$h], "\n";
else if ($m == 30)
echo "half past ",
$nums[$h],"\n";
else if ($m == 45)
echo "quarter to ",
($nums[($h % 12) + 1]), "\n";
else if ($m <= 30)
echo $nums[$m],
" minutes past ",
$nums[$h],"\n";
else if ($m > 30)
echo $nums[60 - $m],
" minutes to ",
$nums[($h % 12) + 1], "\n";
}
// Driver Code
$h = 6;
$m = 24;
printWords($h, $m);
// This code is contributed by aj_36
?>
Javascript
<script>
// Javascript program to convert time into words
// Print Time in words.
function printWords(h, m)
{
let nums = [ "zero", "one", "two", "three", "four",
"five", "six", "seven", "eight", "nine",
"ten", "eleven", "twelve", "thirteen",
"fourteen", "fifteen", "sixteen", "seventeen",
"eighteen", "nineteen", "twenty", "twenty one",
"twenty two", "twenty three", "twenty four",
"twenty five", "twenty six", "twenty seven",
"twenty eight", "twenty nine",
];
if (m == 0)
document.write(nums[h] + " o' clock " + "</br>");
else if (m == 1)
document.write("one minute past " + nums[h] + "</br>");
else if (m == 59)
document.write("one minute to " +
nums[(h % 12) + 1] + "</br>");
else if (m == 15)
document.write("quarter past " + nums[h] + "</br>");
else if (m == 30)
document.write("half past " + nums[h] + "</br>");
else if (m == 45)
document.write("quarter to " + nums[(h % 12) + 1] + "</br>");
else if (m <= 30)
document.write( nums[m] + " minutes past " + nums[h] + "</br>");
else if (m > 30)
document.write( nums[60 - m] + " minutes to " + nums[(h % 12) + 1] + "</br>");
}
let h = 6;
let m = 24;
printWords(h, m);
</script>
Producción :
twenty four minutes past six
Complejidad de tiempo: O(1)
Este artículo es una contribución de Anuj Chauhan . Si te gusta GeeksforGeeks y te gustaría contribuir, también puedes escribir un artículo usando write.geeksforgeeks.org o enviar tu artículo por correo a review-team@geeksforgeeks.org. Vea su artículo que aparece en la página principal de GeeksforGeeks y ayude a otros Geeks.
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Artículo escrito por GeeksforGeeks-1 y traducido por Barcelona Geeks. The original can be accessed here. Licence: CCBY-SA