Elimine todos los Nodes pares o impares de la Lista enlazada circular

Eliminar todos los Nodes de posición pares o impares de la lista enlazada circular

Dada una lista enlazada circular única, comenzando desde el primer Node, elimine todos los Nodes de posición impar en ella. 
Nota : se considera que la lista vinculada tiene una indexación basada en 1. Es decir, el primer elemento de la lista enlazada está en la posición 1.

Ejemplos :  

Input : List = 99->11->22->33
Output : 11->33

Input : List = 90->10->20->30
Output : 10->30
 

La idea es comenzar a recorrer la lista enlazada circular utilizando una variable de recuento para realizar un seguimiento de la posición del Node actual. Si el Node actual está en una posición impar, elimine ese Node utilizando el enfoque descrito en Eliminar Node de la lista circular enlazada

Función para eliminar todos los Nodes impares: 

C++

// Function to delete that all
// node whose index position is odd
void DeleteAllOddNode(struct Node** head)
{
    int len = Length(*head);
    int count = 0;
    struct Node *previous = *head, *next = *head;
 
    // check list have any node
    // if not then return
    if (*head == NULL) {
        printf("\nDelete Last List is empty\n");
        return;
    }
 
    // if list have single node means
    // odd position then delete it
    if (len == 1) {
        DeleteFirst(head);
        return;
    }
 
    // traverse first to last if
    // list have more than one node
    while (len > 0) {
        // delete first position node
        // which is odd position
        if (count == 0) {
 
            // Function to delete first node
            DeleteFirst(head);
        }
 
        // check position is odd or not
        // if yes then delete node
        if (count % 2 == 0 && count != 0) {
            deleteNode(*head, previous);
        }
 
        previous = previous->next;
        next = previous->next;
 
        len--;
        count++;
    }
 
    return;
}

Java

// Function to delete that all
// node whose index position is odd
static void DeleteAllOddNode(Node head)
{
    int len = Length(head);
    int count = 0;
    Node previous = head, next = head;
 
    // Check list have any node
    // if not then return
    if (head == null)
    {
        System.out.printf("\nDelete Last List is empty\n");
        return;
    }
 
    // If list have single node means
    // odd position then delete it
    if (len == 1)
    {
        DeleteFirst(head);
        return;
    }
 
    // Traverse first to last if
    // list have more than one node
    while (len > 0)
    {
         
        // Delete first position node
        // which is odd position
        if (count == 0)
        {
             
            // Function to delete first node
            DeleteFirst(head);
        }
 
        // Check position is odd or not
        // if yes then delete node
        if (count % 2 == 0 && count != 0)
        {
            deleteNode(head, previous);
        }
 
        previous = previous.next;
        next = previous.next;
 
        len--;
        count++;
    }
    return;
}
 
// This code is contributed by aashish1995

C#

// Function to delete that all
// node whose index position is odd
static Node DeleteAllOddNode(Node head)
{
    int len = Length(head);
    int count = 0;
    Node previous = head, next = head;
 
    // check list have any node
    // if not then return
    if (head == null)
    {
        Console.Write("\nDelete Last List is empty\n");
        return null;
    }
 
    // if list have single node means
    // odd position then delete it
    if (len == 1)
    {
        head = DeleteFirst(head);
        return head;
    }
 
    // traverse first to last if
    // list have more than one node
    while (len > 0)
    {
        // delete first position node
        // which is odd position
        if (count == 0)
        {
 
            // Function to delete first node
            head = DeleteFirst(head);
        }
 
        // check position is odd or not
        // if yes then delete node
        // Note: Considered 1 based indexing
        if (count % 2 == 0 && count != 0)
        {
            head = deleteNode(head, previous);
        }
 
        previous = previous.next;
        next = previous.next;
 
        len--;
        count++;
    }
    return head;
}
 
// This code is contributed by shivanisinghss2110

Javascript

<script>
 
// Function to delete that all
// node whose index position is odd
function DeleteAllOddNode( head)
{
    let len = Length(head);
    let count = 0;
    var previous = head, next = head;
 
    // Check list have any node
    // if not then return
    if (head == null)
    {
        document.write("</br>" +
                       "Delete Last List is empty" +
                       "</br>");
        return null;
    }
 
    // If list have single node means
    // odd position then delete it
    if (len == 1)
    {
        head = DeleteFirst(head);
        return head;
    }
 
    // Traverse first to last if
    // list have more than one node
    while (len > 0)
    {
         
        // Delete first position node
        // which is odd position
        if (count == 0)
        {
             
            // Function to delete first node
            head = DeleteFirst(head);
        }
 
        // Check position is odd or not
        // if yes then delete node
        // Note: Considered 1 based indexing
        if (count % 2 == 0 && count != 0)
        {
            head = deleteNode(head, previous);
        }
 
        previous = previous.next;
        next = previous.next;
 
        len--;
        count++;
    }
    return head;
}
 
// This code is contributed by itsok
 
</script>

Python3

# Function to delete odd position nodes
def DeleteAllOddNode(head):
 
    len = Length(head)
    count = 0
    previous = head
    next = head
 
    # check list have any node
    # if not then return
    if (head == None):
        print("\nDelete Last List is empty")
        return
 
    # if list have single node means
    # odd position then delete it
    if (len == 1):
        head=DeleteFirst(head)
        return head
 
    # traverse first to last if
    # list have more than one node
    while (len > 0):
        # delete first position node
        # which is odd position
        if (count == 0):
 
            # Function to delete first node
            head=DeleteFirst(head)
 
        # check position is odd or not
        # if yes then delete node
        # Note: Considered 1 based indexing
        if (count % 2 == 0 and count != 0):
            deleteNode(head, previous)
 
        previous = previous.next
        next = previous.next
 
        len-=1
        count+=1
 
    return head

Eliminar todos los Nodes de posición par de la lista enlazada circular

Dada una lista enlazada circular única. La tarea es eliminar todos los Nodes en las posiciones pares de esta lista. Eso es todo a partir del segundo Node, elimine todos los Nodes alternativos de la lista.

Ejemplos :  

Input : List = 99->11->22->33
Output : 99->22

Input : List = 90->10->20->30
Output : 90->20

Nota : se considera que la lista vinculada tiene una indexación basada en 1. Es decir, el primer elemento de la lista enlazada está en la posición 1.
 

La idea es comenzar a recorrer la lista enlazada circular utilizando una variable de recuento para realizar un seguimiento de la posición del Node actual. Si el Node actual está en una posición uniforme, elimine ese Node utilizando el enfoque descrito en Eliminar Node de la lista enlazada circular

Función para eliminar Nodes incluso posicionados: 

C++

// Function to delete all even position nodes
void DeleteAllEvenNode(struct Node** head)
{
    // Take size of list
    int len = Length(*head);
 
    int count = 1;
    struct Node *previous = *head, *next = *head;
 
    // Check list is empty
    // if empty simply return
    if (*head == NULL) {
        printf("\nList is empty\n");
        return;
    }
 
    // if list have single node
    // then return
    if (len < 2) {
        return;
    }
 
    // make first node is previous
    previous = *head;
 
    // make second node is current
    next = previous->next;
 
    while (len > 0) {
        // check node number is even
        // if node is even then
        // delete that node
        if (count % 2 == 0) {
            previous->next = next->next;
            free(next);
            previous = next->next;
            next = previous->next;
        }
 
        len--;
        count++;
    }
 
    return;
}

Java

// Function to delete all even position nodes
static Node DeleteAllEvenNode( Node head)
{
    // Take size of list
    int len = Length(head);
  
    int count = 1;
    Node previous = head, next = head;
  
    // Check list is empty
    // if empty simply return
    if (head == null)
    {
        System.out.printf("\nList is empty\n");
        return null;
    }
  
    // if list have single node
    // then return
    if (len < 2)
    {
        return null;
    }
  
    // make first node is previous
    previous = head;
  
    // make second node is current
    next = previous.next;
  
    while (len > 0)
    {
          
        // check node number is even
        // if node is even then
        // delete that node
        if (count % 2 == 0)
        {
            previous.next = next.next;
            previous = next.next;
            next = previous.next;
        }
  
        len--;
        count++;
    }
    return head;
}
 
// This code is contributed by rutvik_56

C#

// Function to delete all even position nodes
static Node DeleteAllEvenNode(Node head)
{
     
    // Take size of list
    int len = Length(head);
  
    int count = 1;
    Node previous = head, next = head;
  
    // Check list is empty
    // if empty simply return
    if (head == null)
    {
        Console.Write("\nList is empty\n");
        return null;
    }
     
    // If list have single node
    // then return
    if (len < 2)
    {
        return null;
    }
  
    // Make first node is previous
    previous = head;
  
    // Make second node is current
    next = previous.next;
  
    while (len > 0)
    {
         
        // Check node number is even
        // if node is even then
        // delete that node
        if (count % 2 == 0)
        {
            previous.next = next.next;
            previous = next.next;
            next = previous.next;
        }
  
        len--;
        count++;
    }
    return head;
}
 
// This code is contributed by pratham76

Javascript

<script>
// Function to delete all even position nodes
function DeleteAllEvenNode(  head)
{
    // Take size of list
    var len = Length(head);
  
    var count = 1;
    var previous = head, next = head;
  
    // Check list is empty
    // if empty simply return
    if (head == null)
    {
        document.write("\nList is empty\n");
        return null;
    }
  
    // if list have single node
    // then return
    if (len < 2)
    {
        return null;
    }
  
    // make first node is previous
    previous = head;
  
    // make second node is current
    next = previous.next;
  
    while (len > 0)
    {
          
        // check node number is even
        // if node is even then
        // delete that node
        if (count % 2 == 0)
        {
            previous.next = next.next;
            previous = next.next;
            next = previous.next;
        }
  
        len--;
        count++;
    }
    return head;
}
 
// This code contributed by umadevi9616
</script>

Python3

# Function to delete all even position nodes
def DeleteAllEvenNode(head):
 
    # Take size of list
    len = Length(head)
    count = 1
    previous = head
    next = head
 
    # Check list is empty
    # if empty simply return
    if (head == None):
        print("\nList is empty")
        return
 
    # if list have single node
    # then return
    if (len < 2):
        return
 
    # make first node is previous
    previous = head
 
    # make second node is current
    next = previous.next
 
    while (len > 0):
        # check node number is even
        # if node is even then
        # delete that node
        if (count % 2 == 0):
            previous.next = next.next
            # del(next)
            previous = next.next
            next = previous.next
 
        len-=1
        count+=1
 
    return head

Programa para eliminar Nodes posicionados pares o impares

C++

// C++ program to delete all even and odd position
// nodes from Singly Circular Linked list
 
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
 
// structure for a node
struct Node {
    int data;
    struct Node* next;
};
 
// Function return number of nodes present in list
int Length(struct Node* head)
{
    struct Node* current = head;
    int count = 0;
    // if list is empty simply return length zero
    if (head == NULL) {
        return 0;
    }
    // traverse first to last node
    else {
        do {
            current = current->next;
            count++;
        } while (current != head);
    }
    return count;
}
 
// Function print data of list
void Display(struct Node* head)
{
    struct Node* current = head;
 
    // if list is empty simply show message
    if (head == NULL) {
        printf("\nDisplay List is empty\n");
        return;
    }
    // traverse first to last node
    else {
        do {
            printf("%d ", current->data);
            current = current->next;
        } while (current != head);
    }
}
 
/* Function to insert a node at the end of
a Circular linked list */
void Insert(struct Node** head, int data)
{
    struct Node* current = *head;
    // Create a new node
    struct Node* newNode = new Node;
 
    // check node is created or not
    if (!newNode) {
        printf("\nMemory Error\n");
        return;
    }
    // insert data into newly created node
    newNode->data = data;
 
    // check list is empty
    // if not have any node then
    // make first node it
    if (*head == NULL) {
        newNode->next = newNode;
        *head = newNode;
        return;
    } // if list have already some node
    else {
        // move first node to last node
        while (current->next != *head) {
            current = current->next;
        }
        // put first or head node address in new node link
        newNode->next = *head;
        // put new node address into last node link(next)
        current->next = newNode;
    }
}
 
// Utility function to delete a Node
void deleteNode(struct Node* head_ref, struct Node* del)
{
    struct Node* temp = head_ref;
    // If node to be deleted is head node
 
    if (head_ref == del) {
        head_ref = del->next;
    }
 
    // traverse list till not found
    // delete node
    while (temp->next != del) {
        temp = temp->next;
    }
 
    // copy address of node
    temp->next = del->next;
 
    // Finally, free the memory
    // occupied by del
    free(del);
 
    return;
}
 
// Function to delete First node of
// Circular Linked List
void DeleteFirst(struct Node** head)
{
    struct Node *previous = *head, *next = *head;
    // check list have any node
    // if not then return
    if (*head == NULL) {
        printf("\nList is empty\n");
        return;
    }
    // check list have single node
    // if yes then delete it and return
    if (previous->next == previous) {
        *head = NULL;
        return;
    }
    // traverse second to first
    while (previous->next != *head) {
 
        previous = previous->next;
        next = previous->next;
    }
    // now previous is last node and
    // next is first node of list
    // first node(next) link address
    // put in last node(previous) link
    previous->next = next->next;
 
    // make second node as head node
    *head = previous->next;
    free(next);
    return;
}
 
// Function to delete odd position nodes
void DeleteAllOddNode(struct Node** head)
{
    int len = Length(*head);
    int count = 0;
    struct Node *previous = *head, *next = *head;
 
    // check list have any node
    // if not then return
    if (*head == NULL) {
        printf("\nDelete Last List is empty\n");
        return;
    }
 
    // if list have single node means
    // odd position then delete it
    if (len == 1) {
        DeleteFirst(head);
        return;
    }
 
    // traverse first to last if
    // list have more than one node
    while (len > 0) {
        // delete first position node
        // which is odd position
        if (count == 0) {
 
            // Function to delete first node
            DeleteFirst(head);
        }
 
        // check position is odd or not
        // if yes then delete node
        // Note: Considered 1 based indexing
        if (count % 2 == 0 && count != 0) {
            deleteNode(*head, previous);
        }
 
        previous = previous->next;
        next = previous->next;
 
        len--;
        count++;
    }
 
    return;
}
 
// Function to delete all even position nodes
void DeleteAllEvenNode(struct Node** head)
{
    // Take size of list
    int len = Length(*head);
 
    int count = 1;
    struct Node *previous = *head, *next = *head;
 
    // Check list is empty
    // if empty simply return
    if (*head == NULL) {
        printf("\nList is empty\n");
        return;
    }
 
    // if list have single node
    // then return
    if (len < 2) {
        return;
    }
 
    // make first node is previous
    previous = *head;
 
    // make second node is current
    next = previous->next;
 
    while (len > 0) {
        // check node number is even
        // if node is even then
        // delete that node
        if (count % 2 == 0) {
            previous->next = next->next;
            free(next);
            previous = next->next;
            next = previous->next;
        }
 
        len--;
        count++;
    }
 
    return;
}
 
// Driver Code
int main()
{
    struct Node* head = NULL;
    Insert(&head, 99);
    Insert(&head, 11);
    Insert(&head, 22);
    Insert(&head, 33);
    Insert(&head, 44);
    Insert(&head, 55);
    Insert(&head, 66);
 
    // Deleting Odd positioned nodes
    printf("Initial List: ");
    Display(head);
 
    printf("\nAfter deleting Odd position nodes: ");
    DeleteAllOddNode(&head);
    Display(head);
 
    // Deleting Even positioned nodes
    printf("\n\nInitial List: ");
    Display(head);
 
    printf("\nAfter deleting even position nodes: ");
    DeleteAllEvenNode(&head);
    Display(head);
 
    return 0;
}

Java

// Java program to delete all even and odd position
// nodes from Singly Circular Linked list
class GFG
{
     
// structure for a node
static class Node
{
    int data;
    Node next;
};
 
// Function return number of nodes present in list
static int Length(Node head)
{
    Node current = head;
    int count = 0;
     
    // if list is empty simply return length zero
    if (head == null)
    {
        return 0;
    }
     
    // traverse first to last node
    else
    {
        do
        {
            current = current.next;
            count++;
        } while (current != head);
    }
    return count;
}
 
// Function print data of list
static void Display( Node head)
{
    Node current = head;
 
    // if list is empty simply show message
    if (head == null)
    {
        System.out.printf("\nDisplay List is empty\n");
        return;
    }
     
    // traverse first to last node
    else
    {
        do
        {
            System.out.printf("%d ", current.data);
            current = current.next;
        } while (current != head);
    }
}
 
/* Function to insert a node at the end of
a Circular linked list */
static Node Insert(Node head, int data)
{
    Node current = head;
    // Create a new node
    Node newNode = new Node();
 
    // check node is created or not
    if (newNode == null)
    {
        System.out.printf("\nMemory Error\n");
        return null;
    }
     
    // insert data into newly created node
    newNode.data = data;
 
    // check list is empty
    // if not have any node then
    // make first node it
    if (head == null)
    {
        newNode.next = newNode;
        head = newNode;
        return head;
    }
     
    // if list have already some node
    else
    {
        // move first node to last node
        while (current.next != head)
        {
            current = current.next;
        }
         
        // put first or head node address in new node link
        newNode.next = head;
         
        // put new node address into last node link(next)
        current.next = newNode;
    }
    return head;
}
 
// Utility function to delete a Node
static Node deleteNode(Node head_ref, Node del)
{
    Node temp = head_ref;
     
    // If node to be deleted is head node
    if (head_ref == del)
    {
        head_ref = del.next;
    }
 
    // traverse list till not found
    // delete node
    while (temp.next != del)
    {
        temp = temp.next;
    }
 
    // copy address of node
    temp.next = del.next;
    return head_ref;
}
 
// Function to delete First node of
// Circular Linked List
static Node DeleteFirst(Node head)
{
    Node previous = head, next = head;
    // check list have any node
    // if not then return
    if (head == null)
    {
        System.out.printf("\nList is empty\n");
        return head;
    }
     
    // check list have single node
    // if yes then delete it and return
    if (previous.next == previous)
    {
        head = null;
        return head;
    }
     
    // traverse second to first
    while (previous.next != head)
    {
        previous = previous.next;
        next = previous.next;
    }
     
    // now previous is last node and
    // next is first node of list
    // first node(next) link address
    // put in last node(previous) link
    previous.next = next.next;
 
    // make second node as head node
    head = previous.next;
    return head;
}
 
// Function to delete odd position nodes
static Node DeleteAllOddNode(Node head)
{
    int len = Length(head);
    int count = 0;
    Node previous = head, next = head;
 
    // check list have any node
    // if not then return
    if (head == null)
    {
        System.out.printf("\nDelete Last List is empty\n");
        return null;
    }
 
    // if list have single node means
    // odd position then delete it
    if (len == 1)
    {
        head = DeleteFirst(head);
        return head;
    }
 
    // traverse first to last if
    // list have more than one node
    while (len > 0)
    {
        // delete first position node
        // which is odd position
        if (count == 0)
        {
 
            // Function to delete first node
            head = DeleteFirst(head);
        }
 
        // check position is odd or not
        // if yes then delete node
        // Note: Considered 1 based indexing
        if (count % 2 == 0 && count != 0)
        {
            head = deleteNode(head, previous);
        }
 
        previous = previous.next;
        next = previous.next;
 
        len--;
        count++;
    }
    return head;
}
 
// Function to delete all even position nodes
static Node DeleteAllEvenNode( Node head)
{
    // Take size of list
    int len = Length(head);
 
    int count = 1;
    Node previous = head, next = head;
 
    // Check list is empty
    // if empty simply return
    if (head == null)
    {
        System.out.printf("\nList is empty\n");
        return null;
    }
 
    // if list have single node
    // then return
    if (len < 2)
    {
        return null;
    }
 
    // make first node is previous
    previous = head;
 
    // make second node is current
    next = previous.next;
 
    while (len > 0)
    {
         
        // check node number is even
        // if node is even then
        // delete that node
        if (count % 2 == 0)
        {
            previous.next = next.next;
            previous = next.next;
            next = previous.next;
        }
 
        len--;
        count++;
    }
    return head;
}
 
// Driver Code
public static void main(String args[])
{
    Node head = null;
    head = Insert(head, 99);
    head = Insert(head, 11);
    head = Insert(head, 22);
    head = Insert(head, 33);
    head = Insert(head, 44);
    head = Insert(head, 55);
    head = Insert(head, 66);
 
    // Deleting Odd positioned nodes
    System.out.printf("Initial List: ");
    Display(head);
 
    System.out.printf("\nAfter deleting Odd position nodes: ");
    head = DeleteAllOddNode(head);
    Display(head);
 
    // Deleting Even positioned nodes
    System.out.printf("\n\nInitial List: ");
    Display(head);
 
    System.out.printf("\nAfter deleting even position nodes: ");
    head = DeleteAllEvenNode(head);
    Display(head);
}
}
 
// This code is contributed by Arnab Kundu

C#

// C# program to delete all even and
// odd position nodes from
// Singly Circular Linked list
using System;
     
class GFG
{
     
// structure for a node
class Node
{
    public int data;
    public Node next;
};
 
// Function return number of nodes
// present in list
static int Length(Node head)
{
    Node current = head;
    int count = 0;
     
    // if list is empty simply return
    // length zero
    if (head == null)
    {
        return 0;
    }
     
    // traverse first to last node
    else
    {
        do
        {
            current = current.next;
            count++;
        } while (current != head);
    }
    return count;
}
 
// Function print data of list
static void Display( Node head)
{
    Node current = head;
 
    // if list is empty simply show message
    if (head == null)
    {
        Console.Write("\nDisplay List is empty\n");
        return;
    }
     
    // traverse first to last node
    else
    {
        do
        {
            Console.Write("{0} ", current.data);
            current = current.next;
        } while (current != head);
    }
}
 
/* Function to insert a node at the end of
a Circular linked list */
static Node Insert(Node head, int data)
{
    Node current = head;
     
    // Create a new node
    Node newNode = new Node();
 
    // check node is created or not
    if (newNode == null)
    {
        Console.Write("\nMemory Error\n");
        return null;
    }
     
    // insert data into newly created node
    newNode.data = data;
 
    // check list is empty
    // if not have any node then
    // make first node it
    if (head == null)
    {
        newNode.next = newNode;
        head = newNode;
        return head;
    }
     
    // if list have already some node
    else
    {
        // move first node to last node
        while (current.next != head)
        {
            current = current.next;
        }
         
        // put first or head node address
        // in new node link
        newNode.next = head;
         
        // put new node address into
        // last node link(next)
        current.next = newNode;
    }
    return head;
}
 
// Utility function to delete a Node
static Node deleteNode(Node head_ref,
                       Node del)
{
    Node temp = head_ref;
     
    // If node to be deleted is head node
    if (head_ref == del)
    {
        head_ref = del.next;
    }
 
    // traverse list till not found
    // delete node
    while (temp.next != del)
    {
        temp = temp.next;
    }
 
    // copy address of node
    temp.next = del.next;
    return head_ref;
}
 
// Function to delete First node of
// Circular Linked List
static Node DeleteFirst(Node head)
{
    Node previous = head, next = head;
     
    // check list have any node
    // if not then return
    if (head == null)
    {
        Console.Write("\nList is empty\n");
        return head;
    }
     
    // check list have single node
    // if yes then delete it and return
    if (previous.next == previous)
    {
        head = null;
        return head;
    }
     
    // traverse second to first
    while (previous.next != head)
    {
        previous = previous.next;
        next = previous.next;
    }
     
    // now previous is last node and
    // next is first node of list
    // first node(next) link address
    // put in last node(previous) link
    previous.next = next.next;
 
    // make second node as head node
    head = previous.next;
    return head;
}
 
// Function to delete odd position nodes
static Node DeleteAllOddNode(Node head)
{
    int len = Length(head);
    int count = 0;
    Node previous = head, next = head;
 
    // check list have any node
    // if not then return
    if (head == null)
    {
        Console.Write("\nDelete Last List is empty\n");
        return null;
    }
 
    // if list have single node means
    // odd position then delete it
    if (len == 1)
    {
        head = DeleteFirst(head);
        return head;
    }
 
    // traverse first to last if
    // list have more than one node
    while (len > 0)
    {
        // delete first position node
        // which is odd position
        if (count == 0)
        {
 
            // Function to delete first node
            head = DeleteFirst(head);
        }
 
        // check position is odd or not
        // if yes then delete node
        // Note: Considered 1 based indexing
        if (count % 2 == 0 && count != 0)
        {
            head = deleteNode(head, previous);
        }
 
        previous = previous.next;
        next = previous.next;
 
        len--;
        count++;
    }
    return head;
}
 
// Function to delete all even position nodes
static Node DeleteAllEvenNode( Node head)
{
    // Take size of list
    int len = Length(head);
 
    int count = 1;
    Node previous = head, next = head;
 
    // Check list is empty
    // if empty simply return
    if (head == null)
    {
        Console.Write("\nList is empty\n");
        return null;
    }
 
    // if list have single node
    // then return
    if (len < 2)
    {
        return null;
    }
 
    // make first node is previous
    previous = head;
 
    // make second node is current
    next = previous.next;
 
    while (len > 0)
    {
         
        // check node number is even
        // if node is even then
        // delete that node
        if (count % 2 == 0)
        {
            previous.next = next.next;
            previous = next.next;
            next = previous.next;
        }
 
        len--;
        count++;
    }
    return head;
}
 
// Driver Code
public static void Main(String []args)
{
    Node head = null;
    head = Insert(head, 99);
    head = Insert(head, 11);
    head = Insert(head, 22);
    head = Insert(head, 33);
    head = Insert(head, 44);
    head = Insert(head, 55);
    head = Insert(head, 66);
 
    // Deleting Odd positioned nodes
    Console.Write("Initial List: ");
    Display(head);
 
    Console.Write("\nAfter deleting Odd position nodes: ");
    head = DeleteAllOddNode(head);
    Display(head);
 
    // Deleting Even positioned nodes
    Console.Write("\n\nInitial List: ");
    Display(head);
 
    Console.Write("\nAfter deleting even position nodes: ");
    head = DeleteAllEvenNode(head);
    Display(head);
}
}
 
// This code is contributed by Rajput-Ji

Javascript

<script>
 
// Javascript program to delete all even and odd position
// nodes from Singly Circular Linked list
 
// Link list node
class Node {
        constructor() {
                this.data = 0;
                this.next = null;
             }
        }
         
// Function return number of nodes present in list
function Length( head)
{
    var current = head;
    let count = 0;
     
    // if list is empty simply return length zero
    if (head == null)
    {
        return 0;
    }
     
    // traverse first to last node
    else
    {
        do
        {
            current = current.next;
            count++;
        } while (current != head);
    }
    return count;
}
 
// Function print data of list
function Display(  head)
{
    var current = head;
 
    // if list is empty simply show message
    if (head == null)
    {
        document.write("</br>"+"Display List is empty"+"</br>");
        return;
    }
     
    // traverse first to last node
    else
    {
        do
        {
            document.write( current.data + " ");
            current = current.next;
        } while (current != head);
    }
}
 
/* Function to insert a node at the end of
a Circular linked list */
function Insert( head,  data)
{
    var current = head;
    // Create a new node
    var newNode = new Node();
 
    // check node is created or not
    if (newNode == null)
    {
        document.write("</br>"+"Memory Error"+"</br>");
        return null;
    }
     
    // insert data into newly created node
    newNode.data = data;
 
    // check list is empty
    // if not have any node then
    // make first node it
    if (head == null)
    {
        newNode.next = newNode;
        head = newNode;
        return head;
    }
     
    // if list have already some node
    else
    {
        // move first node to last node
        while (current.next != head)
        {
            current = current.next;
        }
         
        // put first or head node address in new node link
        newNode.next = head;
         
        // put new node address into last node link(next)
        current.next = newNode;
    }
    return head;
}
 
// Utility function to delete a Node
function deleteNode( head_ref,  del)
{
    var temp = head_ref;
     
    // If node to be deleted is head node
    if (head_ref == del)
    {
        head_ref = del.next;
    }
 
    // traverse list till not found
    // delete node
    while (temp.next != del)
    {
        temp = temp.next;
    }
 
    // copy address of node
    temp.next = del.next;
    return head_ref;
}
 
// Function to delete First node of
// Circular Linked List
function DeleteFirst( head)
{
    var previous = head, next = head;
    // check list have any node
    // if not then return
    if (head == null)
    {
        document.write("</br>"+"List is empty"+"</br>");
        return head;
    }
     
    // check list have single node
    // if yes then delete it and return
    if (previous.next == previous)
    {
        head = null;
        return head;
    }
     
    // traverse second to first
    while (previous.next != head)
    {
        previous = previous.next;
        next = previous.next;
    }
     
    // now previous is last node and
    // next is first node of list
    // first node(next) link address
    // put in last node(previous) link
    previous.next = next.next;
 
    // make second node as head node
    head = previous.next;
    return head;
}
 
// Function to delete odd position nodes
function DeleteAllOddNode( head)
{
    let len = Length(head);
    let count = 0;
    var previous = head, next = head;
 
    // check list have any node
    // if not then return
    if (head == null)
    {
        document.write("</br>"+"Delete Last List is empty"+"</br>");
        return null;
    }
 
    // if list have single node means
    // odd position then delete it
    if (len == 1)
    {
        head = DeleteFirst(head);
        return head;
    }
 
    // traverse first to last if
    // list have more than one node
    while (len > 0)
    {
        // delete first position node
        // which is odd position
        if (count == 0)
        {
 
            // Function to delete first node
            head = DeleteFirst(head);
        }
 
        // check position is odd or not
        // if yes then delete node
        // Note: Considered 1 based indexing
        if (count % 2 == 0 && count != 0)
        {
            head = deleteNode(head, previous);
        }
 
        previous = previous.next;
        next = previous.next;
 
        len--;
        count++;
    }
    return head;
}
 
// Function to delete all even position nodes
function DeleteAllEvenNode(  head)
{
    // Take size of list
    let len = Length(head);
 
    let count = 1;
    var previous = head, next = head;
 
    // Check list is empty
    // if empty simply return
    if (head == null)
    {
        document.write("</br>"+"List is empty"+"</br>");
        return null;
    }
 
    // if list have single node
    // then return
    if (len < 2)
    {
        return null;
    }
 
    // make first node is previous
    previous = head;
 
    // make second node is current
    next = previous.next;
 
    while (len > 0)
    {
         
        // check node number is even
        // if node is even then
        // delete that node
        if (count % 2 == 0)
        {
            previous.next = next.next;
            previous = next.next;
            next = previous.next;
        }
 
        len--;
        count++;
    }
    return head;
}
 
// Driver Code
 
var head = null;
head = Insert(head, 99);
head = Insert(head, 11);
head = Insert(head, 22);
head = Insert(head, 33);
head = Insert(head, 44);
head = Insert(head, 55);
head = Insert(head, 66);
 
// Deleting Odd positioned nodes
document.write("Initial List: ");
Display(head);
 
document.write("</br>"+"After deleting Odd position nodes: ");
head = DeleteAllOddNode(head);
Display(head);
 
// Deleting Even positioned nodes
document.write("</br>"+"</br>"+"Initial List: ");
Display(head);
 
document.write("</br>"+"After deleting even position nodes: ");
head = DeleteAllEvenNode(head);
Display(head);
  
 // This code is contributed by jana_sayanta.
</script>

Python3

#  Python3 program to delete all even and odd position
#  nodes from Singly Circular Linked list
 
 
#  class for a node
class Node:
    def __init__(self,data):
        self.data=data
        self.next=None
 
# Function return number of nodes present in list
def Length(head):
 
    current = head
    count = 0
    # if list is empty simply return length zero
    if head == None:
        return 0
 
    # traverse first to last node
    else:
        while(True):
            current = current.next
            count+=1
            if current == head:
                break
    return count
 
# Function print data of list
def Display(head):
 
    current = head
 
    # if list is empty simply show message
    if head == None:
        print("\nDisplay List is empty")
        return
 
    # traverse first to last node
    else:
        while True:
            print(current.data,end=' ')
            current = current.next
            if current == head:
                break
 
# Function to insert a node at the end of
# a Circular linked list
def Insert(head, data):
    current = head
    # Create a new node
    newNode = Node(data)
 
    # check list is empty
    # if not have any node then
    # make first node it
    if head == None:
        newNode.next = newNode
        head = newNode
        return
 
    # if list have already some node
    else:
        # move first node to last node
        while (current.next != head):
            current = current.next
 
        # put first or head node address in new node link
        newNode.next = head
        # put new node address into last node link(next)
        current.next = newNode
         
     
 
# Utility function to delete a Node
def deleteNode(head_ref, del_ref):
 
    temp = head_ref
    # If node to be deleted is head node
 
    if (head_ref == del_ref):
        head_ref = del_ref.next
 
    # traverse list till not found
    # delete node
    while (temp.next != del_ref):
        temp = temp.next
 
    # copy address of node
    temp.next = del_ref.next
 
    # Finally, free the memory
    # occupied by del
    del(del_ref)
 
    return
 
# Function to delete First node of
# Circular Linked List
def DeleteFirst(head):
 
    previous = head; next = head
    # check list have any node
    # if not then return
    if (head == None):
        print("\nList is empty")
        return
 
    # check list have single node
    # if yes then delete it and return
    if (previous.next == previous):
        return None
 
    # traverse second to first
    while (previous.next != head):
 
        previous = previous.next
        next = previous.next
 
    # now previous is last node and
    # next is first node of list
    # first node(next) link address
    # put in last node(previous) link
    previous.next = next.next
 
    # make second node as head node
    head = previous.next
    return head
 
 
# Function to delete odd position nodes
def DeleteAllOddNode(head):
 
    len = Length(head)
    count = 0
    previous = head
    next = head
 
    # check list have any node
    # if not then return
    if (head == None):
        print("\nDelete Last List is empty")
        return
 
    # if list have single node means
    # odd position then delete it
    if (len == 1):
        head=DeleteFirst(head)
        return head
 
    # traverse first to last if
    # list have more than one node
    while (len > 0):
        # delete first position node
        # which is odd position
        if (count == 0):
 
            # Function to delete first node
            head=DeleteFirst(head)
 
        # check position is odd or not
        # if yes then delete node
        # Note: Considered 1 based indexing
        if (count % 2 == 0 and count != 0):
            deleteNode(head, previous)
 
        previous = previous.next
        next = previous.next
 
        len-=1
        count+=1
 
    return head
 
# Function to delete all even position nodes
def DeleteAllEvenNode(head):
 
    # Take size of list
    len = Length(head)
    count = 1
    previous = head
    next = head
 
    # Check list is empty
    # if empty simply return
    if (head == None):
        print("\nList is empty")
        return
 
    # if list have single node
    # then return
    if (len < 2):
        return
 
    # make first node is previous
    previous = head
 
    # make second node is current
    next = previous.next
 
    while (len > 0):
        # check node number is even
        # if node is even then
        # delete that node
        if (count % 2 == 0):
            previous.next = next.next
            # del(next)
            previous = next.next
            next = previous.next
 
        len-=1
        count+=1
 
    return
 
# Driver Code
if __name__ == '__main__':
    head = Node(99)
    head.next=head
    Insert(head, 11)
    Insert(head, 22)
    Insert(head, 33)
    Insert(head, 44)
    Insert(head, 55)
    Insert(head, 66)
 
    # Deleting Odd positioned nodes
    print("Initial List: ",end='')
    Display(head)
 
    print("\nAfter deleting Odd position nodes: ",end='')
    head=DeleteAllOddNode(head)
    Display(head)
 
    # Deleting Even positioned nodes
    print("\n\nInitial List: ",end='')
    Display(head)
 
    print("\nAfter deleting even position nodes: ",end='')
    DeleteAllEvenNode(head)
    Display(head)
 
    print()
 
# This code is contributed by Amartya Ghosh
Producción: 

Initial List: 99 11 22 33 44 55 66 
After deleting Odd position nodes: 11 33 55 

Initial List: 11 33 55 
After deleting even position nodes: 11 55

 

Complejidad de Tiempo : O(N)  
Espacio Auxiliar : O(1)

Publicación traducida automáticamente

Artículo escrito por Rajput-Ji y traducido por Barcelona Geeks. The original can be accessed here. Licence: CCBY-SA

Deja una respuesta

Tu dirección de correo electrónico no será publicada. Los campos obligatorios están marcados con *