Encuentre la profundidad máxima del paréntesis anidado en una string

Nos dan una string que tiene paréntesis como a continuación 
     «( ((X)) (((Y))) )» 
Necesitamos encontrar la profundidad máxima del paréntesis equilibrado, como 4 en el ejemplo anterior. Dado que ‘Y’ está rodeada por 4 paréntesis equilibrados. 
Si el paréntesis no está equilibrado, devuelve -1. 

Ejemplos: 

C++

// A C++ program to find the maximum depth of nested
// parenthesis in a given expression
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
 
int maxDepth(string& s)
{
    int count = 0;
    stack<int> st;
 
    for (int i = 0; i < s.size(); i++) {
        if (s[i] == '(')
            st.push(i); // pushing the bracket in the stack
        else if (s[i] == ')') {
            if (count < st.size())
                count = st.size();
            /*keeping track of the parenthesis and storing
            it before removing it when it gets balanced*/
            st.pop();
        }
    }
    return count;
}
 
// Driver program
int main()
{
    string s = "( ((X)) (((Y))) )";
    cout << maxDepth(s);
 
    // This code is contributed by rakeshsahni
 
    return 0;
}

Java

/*package whatever //do not write package name here */
 
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
class GFG {
    public static int maxDepth(String s) {
        int count=0;
        Stack<Integer> st = new Stack<>();
         
        for(int i=0;i<s.length();i++)
        {
            if(s.charAt(i) == '(')
                st.push(i);//pushing the bracket in the stack
            else if(s.charAt(i) == ')')
            {
                if(count < st.size())
                    count = st.size();
              /*keeping track of the parenthesis and storing it before removing
              it when it gets balanced*/
                st.pop();
            }
        }
        return count;
}
    public static void main (String[] args) {
        System.out.println(maxDepth("( ((X)) (((Y))) )"));
    }
}

Python3

# Python code to implement the approach
 
 
def maxDepth(s):
 
    count = 0
    st = []
 
    for i in range(len(s)):
        if (s[i] == '('):
            st.append(i) # pushing the bracket in the stack
        elif (s[i] == ')'):
            if (count < len(st)):
                count = len(st)
            # keeping track of the parenthesis and storing
            # it before removing it when it gets balanced
            st.pop()
         
    return count
 
# Driver program
 
s = "( ((X)) (((Y))) )"
print(maxDepth(s))
 
 
# This code is contributed by shinjanpatra

C#

//C# program to find the  maximum depth
//of nested parenthesis in a string
using System;
using System.Collections;
 
public class GFG{
     
    static int maxDepth(string s){
        int count=0;
        Stack st = new Stack();
          
        for(int i=0;i<s.Length;i++)
        {
             
            if(s[i]=='('){
                st.Push(i);//pushing the bracket in the stack
            }else{
                if(s[i]==')'){
                    if(count<st.Count){
                         
                        count=st.Count;
                    }
                    /*keeping track of the parenthesis and storing it before removing
                    it when it gets balanced*/
                    st.Pop();
                }
            }
             
        }
        return count;
    }
     
    //Driver Code
    static public void Main (){
        Console.Write(maxDepth("( ((X)) (((Y))) )"));//Function call
    }
}
 
//This code is contributed by shruti456rawal

Javascript

<script>
 
// JavaScript code to implement the approach
 
function maxDepth(s){
 
    let count = 0
    let st = []
 
    for(let i=0;i<s.length;i++){
        if (s[i] == '(')
            st.push(i) // pushing the bracket in the stack
        else if (s[i] == ')'){
            if (count < st.length)
                count = st.length
            // keeping track of the parenthesis and storing
            // it before removing it when it gets balanced
            st.pop()
        }
    }
         
    return count
}
 
// Driver program
 
let s = "( ((X)) (((Y))) )"
document.write(maxDepth(s),"</br>")
 
 
// This code is contributed by shinjanpatra
 
</script>

C++

// A C++ program to find the maximum depth of nested
// parenthesis in a given expression
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
 
// function takes a string and returns the
// maximum depth nested parenthesis
int maxDepth(string S)
{
    int current_max = 0; // current count
    int max = 0; // overall maximum count
    int n = S.length();
 
    // Traverse the input string
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        if (S[i] == '(')
        {
            current_max++;
 
            // update max if required
            if (current_max > max)
                max = current_max;
        }
        else if (S[i] == ')')
        {
            if (current_max > 0)
                current_max--;
            else
                return -1;
        }
    }
 
    // finally check for unbalanced string
    if (current_max != 0)
        return -1;
 
    return max;
}
 
// Driver program
int main()
{
    string s = "( ((X)) (((Y))) )";
    cout << maxDepth(s);
    return 0;
}

Java

//Java program to find the maximum depth of nested
// parenthesis in a given expression
 
class GFG {
// function takes a string and returns the
// maximum depth nested parenthesis
 
    static int maxDepth(String S) {
        int current_max = 0; // current count
        int max = 0; // overall maximum count
        int n = S.length();
 
        // Traverse the input string
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            if (S.charAt(i) == '(') {
                current_max++;
 
                // update max if required
                if (current_max > max) {
                    max = current_max;
                }
            } else if (S.charAt(i) == ')') {
                if (current_max > 0) {
                    current_max--;
                } else {
                    return -1;
                }
            }
        }
 
        // finally check for unbalanced string
        if (current_max != 0) {
            return -1;
        }
 
        return max;
    }
 
// Driver program
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String s = "( ((X)) (((Y))) )";
        System.out.println(maxDepth(s));
    }
}

Python3

# A Python program to find the maximum depth of nested
# parenthesis in a given expression
 
# function takes a string and returns the
# maximum depth nested parenthesis
def maxDepth(S):
    current_max = 0
    max = 0
    n = len(S)
 
    # Traverse the input string
    for i in range(n):
        if S[i] == '(':
            current_max += 1
 
            if current_max > max:
                max = current_max
        else if S[i] == ')':
            if current_max > 0:
                current_max -= 1
            else:
                return -1
 
    # finally check for unbalanced string
    if current_max != 0:
        return -1
 
    return max
 
# Driver program
s = "( ((X)) (((Y))) )"
print (maxDepth(s))
 
# This code is contributed by BHAVYA JAIN

C#

// C# program to find the
// maximum depth of nested
// parenthesis in a given expression
using System;
class GFG {
   
// function takes a string
// and returns the maximum
// depth nested parenthesis
 
static int maxDepth(string S)
{
  // current count
  int current_max = 0;
   
  // overall maximum count
  int max = 0;
   
  int n = S.Length;
 
  // Traverse the input string
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
  {
    if (S[i] == '(')
    {
      current_max++;
 
      // update max if required
      if (current_max > max)
      {
        max = current_max;
      }
    }
    else if (S[i] == ')')
    {
      if (current_max > 0)
      {
        current_max--;
      }
      else
      {
        return -1;
      }
    }
  }
 
  // finally check for unbalanced string
  if (current_max != 0)
  {
    return -1;
  }
 
  return max;
}
 
// Driver program
public static void Main()
{
  string s = "(((X)) (((Y))))";
  Console.Write(maxDepth(s));
}
}
 
// This code is contributed by Chitranayal

PHP

<?php
// A PHP program to find the
// maximum depth of nested
// parenthesis in a given
// expression
 
// function takes a string 
// and returns the maximum
// depth nested parenthesis
function maxDepth($S)
{
    // current count
    $current_max = 0;
     
    // overall maximum count
    $max = 0;
    $n = strlen($S);
 
    // Traverse the input string
    for ($i = 0; $i < $n; $i++)
    {
        if ($S[$i] == '(')
        {
            $current_max++;
 
            // update max if required
            if ($current_max> $max)
                $max = $current_max;
        }
         
        else if ($S[$i] == ')')
        {
            if ($current_max>0)
                $current_max--;
            else
                return -1;
        }
    }
 
    // finally check for
    // unbalanced string
    if ($current_max != 0)
        return -1;
 
    return $max;
}
 
// Driver Code
$s = "( ((X)) (((Y))) )";
echo maxDepth($s);
 
// This code is contributed by mits
?>

Javascript

<script>
 
// Javascript program to find the
// maximum depth of nested parenthesis
// in a given expression
 
// Function takes a string and returns the
// maximum depth nested parenthesis
function maxDepth(S)
{
     
    // Current count
    let current_max = 0;
     
    // Overall maximum count
    let max = 0;
    let n = S.length;
     
    // Traverse the input string    
    for(let i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        if (S[i] == '(')
        {
            current_max++;
             
            // Update max if required
            if (current_max > max)
            {
                max = current_max;
            }
        }
        else if (S[i] == ')')
        {
             if (current_max > 0)
             {
                current_max--;
            } else
            {
                return -1;
            }
        }
    }
     
    // Finally check for unbalanced string
    if (current_max != 0)
    {
        return -1;
    }
 
    return max;
}
 
// Driver code
let s = "( ((X)) (((Y))) )";
 
document.write(maxDepth(s));
 
// This code is contributed by avanitrachhadiya2155
     
</script>

Publicación traducida automáticamente

Artículo escrito por GeeksforGeeks-1 y traducido por Barcelona Geeks. The original can be accessed here. Licence: CCBY-SA

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