Hacer que todos los elementos de la array sean iguales a un elemento K dado

Dada una array bidimensional arr[][] , la tarea es verificar si es posible hacer que todos los elementos de la array sean iguales a un número k dado si, en una operación, se puede elegir cualquier elemento y la diagonal circundante los elementos pueden hacerse iguales a él. 
Ejemplos: 
 

Input:
arr[][] = 1 8 3
          1 2 2
          4 1 9
k = 2
Output: Yes
Explanation: 
In first operation choose element at (2, 2)
New array = 2 8 2
            1 2 2 
            2 1 2
In second operation choose element at (2, 3)
New array = 2 2 2
            1 2 2
            2 2 2 
In third operation choose element at (1, 2)
New array = 2 2 2 
            2 2 2 
            2 2 2

Input:
arr[][] = 3 1 2 3
          2 1 8 6
          9 7 9 9
k = 4 
Output:
No

Acercarse: 

  • La array se puede considerar como un tablero de ajedrez con casillas en blanco y negro.
  • Si se elige cualquier elemento en la caja negra que sea igual al número dado, entonces todos los elementos de las cajas negras pueden hacerse iguales usando la operación dada,
  • Del mismo modo, se puede comprobar por las casillas blancas. Por lo tanto, debe haber al menos un elemento igual al elemento dado en los cuadros blanco y negro.
  • Entonces necesitamos iterar sobre todos los elementos usando un contador. Si el valor de la ficha es impar, se puede considerar una caja negra y para valores pares, se puede considerar una caja blanca.

A continuación se muestra la implementación del enfoque anterior. 
 

C++

// C++ implementation of the above approach.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
 
// Function to check if all
// elements can be equal or not
void checkEqualMatrix(int arr[][3], int n,
                      int m, int k)
{
    int c = 0, cnt1 = 0, cnt2 = 0;
 
    // Iterate over the matrix
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) {
            if (c % 2 == 0) {
 
                // Update the counter for odd values
                // if array element at that position is k
                if (arr[i][j] == k) {
                    cnt1++;
                }
            }
            else {
 
                // Update the counter for even values
                // if array element at that position is k
                if (arr[i][j] == k) {
                    cnt2++;
                }
            }
            c = c + 1;
        }
    }
    // To check if there is at least one
    // element at both even and odd indices.
    if (cnt1 >= 1 && cnt2 >= 1) {
        cout << "Yes";
    }
    else {
        cout << "No";
    }
}
 
// Driver code
int main()
{
    int arr[3][3] = { { 1, 8, 3 },
                      { 1, 2, 2 },
                      { 4, 1, 9 } };
    int k = 2;
    // Function calling
    checkEqualMatrix(arr, 3, 3, k);
}

Java

// Java implementation of the above approach.
class GFG
{
     
    // Function to check if all
    // elements can be equal or not
    static void checkEqualMatrix(int arr[][], int n,
                              int m, int k)
    {
        int c = 0, cnt1 = 0, cnt2 = 0;
     
        // Iterate over the matrix
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
            for (int j = 0; j < m; j++)
            {
                if (c % 2 == 0)
                {
     
                    // Update the counter for odd values
                    // if array element at that position is k
                    if (arr[i][j] == k)
                    {
                        cnt1++;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
     
                    // Update the counter for even values
                    // if array element at that position is k
                    if (arr[i][j] == k)
                    {
                        cnt2++;
                    }
                }
                c = c + 1;
            }
        }
         
        // To check if there is at least one
        // element at both even and odd indices.
        if (cnt1 >= 1 && cnt2 >= 1)
        {
            System.out.println("Yes");
        }
        else
        {
            System.out.println("No");
        }
    }
     
    // Driver code
    public static void main (String[] args)
    {
        int arr[][] = { { 1, 8, 3 },
                        { 1, 2, 2 },
                        { 4, 1, 9 } };
        int k = 2;
         
        // Function calling
        checkEqualMatrix(arr, 3, 3, k);
    }
}
 
// This code is contributed by AnkitRai01

Python3

# Python3 implementation of the above approach.
 
# Function to check if all
# elements can be equal or not
def checkEqualMatrix(arr, n, m, k) :
 
    c = 0; cnt1 = 0; cnt2 = 0;
 
    # Iterate over the matrix
    for i in range(n) :
        for j in range(m) :
            if (c % 2 == 0) :
                 
                # Update the counter for odd values
                # if array element at that position is k
                if (arr[i][j] == k) :
                    cnt1 += 1;
             
            else :
 
                # Update the counter for even values
                # if array element at that position is k
                if (arr[i][j] == k) :
                    cnt2 += 1;
 
            c = c + 1;
 
    # To check if there is at least one
    # element at both even and odd indices.
    if (cnt1 >= 1 and cnt2 >= 1) :
        print("Yes");
    else :
        print("No");
 
# Driver code
if __name__ == "__main__" :
 
    arr = [
            [ 1, 8, 3 ],
            [ 1, 2, 2 ],
            [ 4, 1, 9 ]
            ];
             
    k = 2;
     
    # Function calling
    checkEqualMatrix(arr, 3, 3, k);
 
# This code is contributed by AnkitRai01

C#

// C# implementation of the above approach.
using System;
 
class GFG
{
     
    // Function to check if all
    // elements can be equal or not
    static void checkEqualMatrix(int [,]arr, int n,
                                        int m, int k)
    {
        int c = 0, cnt1 = 0, cnt2 = 0;
     
        // Iterate over the matrix
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
            for (int j = 0; j < m; j++)
            {
                if (c % 2 == 0)
                {
     
                    // Update the counter for odd values
                    // if array element at that position is k
                    if (arr[i,j] == k)
                    {
                        cnt1++;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
     
                    // Update the counter for even values
                    // if array element at that position is k
                    if (arr[i,j] == k)
                    {
                        cnt2++;
                    }
                }
                c = c + 1;
            }
        }
         
        // To check if there is at least one
        // element at both even and odd indices.
        if (cnt1 >= 1 && cnt2 >= 1)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Yes");
        }
        else
        {
            Console.WriteLine("No");
        }
    }
     
    // Driver code
    public static void Main()
    {
        int [,]arr = { { 1, 8, 3 },
                        { 1, 2, 2 },
                        { 4, 1, 9 } };
        int k = 2;
         
        // Function calling
        checkEqualMatrix(arr, 3, 3, k);
    }
}
 
// This code is contributed by AnkitRai01

Javascript

<script>
 
// Javascript implementation of the above approach.
 
// Function to check if all
// elements can be equal or not
function checkEqualMatrix(arr, n, m, k)
{
    var c = 0, cnt1 = 0, cnt2 = 0;
 
    // Iterate over the matrix
    for (var i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        for (var j = 0; j < m; j++) {
            if (c % 2 == 0) {
 
                // Update the counter for odd values
                // if array element at that position is k
                if (arr[i][j] == k) {
                    cnt1++;
                }
            }
            else {
 
                // Update the counter for even values
                // if array element at that position is k
                if (arr[i][j] == k) {
                    cnt2++;
                }
            }
            c = c + 1;
        }
    }
     
    // To check if there is at least one
    // element at both even and odd indices.
    if (cnt1 >= 1 && cnt2 >= 1) {
        document.write( "Yes");
    }
    else {
        document.write( "No");
    }
}
 
// Driver code
var arr = [ [ 1, 8, 3 ],
                  [ 1, 2, 2 ],
                  [ 4, 1, 9 ] ];
var k = 2;
 
// Function calling
checkEqualMatrix(arr, 3, 3, k);
 
// This code is contributed by importantly.
 
</script>
Producción: 

Yes

 

Publicación traducida automáticamente

Artículo escrito por AmanGupta65 y traducido por Barcelona Geeks. The original can be accessed here. Licence: CCBY-SA

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