El módulo de calendario permite generar calendarios como un programa y proporciona funciones útiles adicionales relacionadas con el calendario. Las funciones y clases definidas en el módulo Calendario utilizan un calendario idealizado, el actual calendario gregoriano extendido indefinidamente en ambas direcciones. La clase calendar.HTMLCalendar(firstweekday=0) se puede usar para generar calendarios HTML. El método formatmonth() es uno de los métodos de la instancia de HTMLCalendar. El método formatmonth() en Python se usa para obtener el calendario del mes como una tabla HTML.
Sintaxis: formatomes(año, mes, conaño=Verdadero)
Parámetro:
año: año del calendario
mes: mes del calendario
withyear: [opcional] Si withyear es verdadero, el año se incluirá en el encabezado; de lo contrario, solo se usará el nombre del mes.
Devoluciones: Devuelve el calendario de un mes.
Código #1:
Python3
# Python program to demonstrate working of formatmonth() method # importing calendar module import calendar text_cal = calendar.HTMLCalendar(firstweekday = 0) year = 2018 month = 9 # default value of width is 0 # printing formatmonth print(text_cal.formatmonth(year, month))
Producción:
HTML
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="month"> <tr> <th colspan="7" class="month">September 2018</th> </tr> <tr> <th class="mon">Mon</th> <th class="tue">Tue</th> <th class="wed">Wed</th> <th class="thu">Thu</th> <th class="fri">Fri</th> <th class="sat">Sat</th> <th class="sun">Sun</th> </tr> <tr> <td class="noday"> </td> <td class="noday"> </td> <td class="noday"> </td> <td class="noday"> </td> <td class="noday"> </td> <td class="sat">1</td> <td class="sun">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="mon">3</td> <td class="tue">4</td> <td class="wed">5</td> <td class="thu">6</td> <td class="fri">7</td> <td class="sat">8</td> <td class="sun">9</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="mon">10</td> <td class="tue">11</td> <td class="wed">12</td> <td class="thu">13</td> <td class="fri">14</td> <td class="sat">15</td> <td class="sun">16</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="mon">17</td> <td class="tue">18</td> <td class="wed">19</td> <td class="thu">20</td> <td class="fri">21</td> <td class="sat">22</td> <td class="sun">23</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="mon">24</td> <td class="tue">25</td> <td class="wed">26</td> <td class="thu">27</td> <td class="fri">28</td> <td class="sat">29</td> <td class="sun">30</td> </tr> </table>
Código #2: Con ancho de parámetro
Python3
# Python program to demonstrate working of formatmonth() method # importing calendar module import calendar text_cal = calendar.HTMLCalendar(firstweekday = 0) # printing formatmonth print(text_cal.formatmonth(2018, 9))
Producción:
HTML
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="month"> <tr> <th colspan="7" class="month">September 2018</th> </tr> <tr> <th class="mon">Mon</th> <th class="tue">Tue</th> <th class="wed">Wed</th> <th class="thu">Thu</th> <th class="fri">Fri</th> <th class="sat">Sat</th> <th class="sun">Sun</th> </tr> <tr> <td class="noday"> </td> <td class="noday"> </td> <td class="noday"> </td> <td class="noday"> </td> <td class="noday"> </td> <td class="sat">1</td> <td class="sun">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="mon">3</td> <td class="tue">4</td> <td class="wed">5</td> <td class="thu">6</td> <td class="fri">7</td> <td class="sat">8</td> <td class="sun">9</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="mon">10</td> <td class="tue">11</td> <td class="wed">12</td> <td class="thu">13</td> <td class="fri">14</td> <td class="sat">15</td> <td class="sun">16</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="mon">17</td> <td class="tue">18</td> <td class="wed">19</td> <td class="thu">20</td> <td class="fri">21</td> <td class="sat">22</td> <td class="sun">23</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="mon">24</td> <td class="tue">25</td> <td class="wed">26</td> <td class="thu">27</td> <td class="fri">28</td> <td class="sat">29</td> <td class="sun">30</td> </tr> </table>
Código #3: El año se incluirá en el encabezado.
Python3
# Python program to demonstrate working of formatmonth() method # importing calendar module import calendar text_cal = calendar.HTMLCalendar(firstweekday = 0) # printing formatmonth print(text_cal.formatmonth(2018, 9, withyear = True))
Producción:
Python3
<table border ="0" cellpadding ="0" cellspacing ="0" class ="month"> <tr> <th colspan ="7" class ="month">September 2018</th> </tr> <tr> <th class ="mon">Mon</th> <th class ="tue">Tue</th> <th class ="wed">Wed</th> <th class ="thu">Thu</th> <th class ="fri">Fri</th> <th class ="sat">Sat</th> <th class ="sun">Sun</th> </tr> <tr> <td class ="noday"> </td> <td class ="noday"> </td> <td class ="noday"> </td> <td class ="noday"> </td> <td class ="noday"> </td> <td class ="sat">1</td> <td class ="sun">2</td> </tr> <tr> <td class ="mon">3</td> <td class ="tue">4</td> <td class ="wed">5</td> <td class ="thu">6</td> <td class ="fri">7</td> <td class ="sat">8</td> <td class ="sun">9</td> </tr> <tr> <td class ="mon">10</td> <td class ="tue">11</td> <td class ="wed">12</td> <td class ="thu">13</td> <td class ="fri">14</td> <td class ="sat">15</td> <td class ="sun">16</td> </tr> <tr> <td class ="mon">17</td> <td class ="tue">18</td> <td class ="wed">19</td> <td class ="thu">20</td> <td class ="fri">21</td> <td class ="sat">22</td> <td class ="sun">23</td> </tr> <tr> <td class ="mon">24</td> <td class ="tue">25</td> <td class ="wed">26</td> <td class ="thu">27</td> <td class ="fri">28</td> <td class ="sat">29</td> <td class ="sun">30</td> </tr> </table>