Número decagonal centrado

Dado un número n, encuentre el n-ésimo número decagonal centrado. 
Un número decagonal centrado es un número figurativo centrado que representa un decágono con un punto en el centro y todos los demás puntos que lo rodean en forma decagonal sucesiva. Fuente [Wiki] . 
 

Los primeros números decagonales centrados son: 
1, 11, 31, 61, 101, 151, 211, 281, 361, 451, 551, 661…………
Ejemplos: 
 

Input :  3
Output : 31

Input : 6
Output : 151

En matemáticas, el número decagonal centrado para el término n viene dado por: 
 

A continuación se muestra la implementación básica de la idea anterior.
 

// Program to find nth
// centered decagonal
// number
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
 
// Centered decagonal
// number function
 
int centereddecagonalnum(int n)
{
    // Formula to calculate nth
    // centered decagonal number &
    // return it into main function.
    return (5 * n * n + 5 * n + 1);
}
 
// Driver Code
int main()
{
    int n = 5;
    cout << n << "th centered decagonal"
                          << "number: ";
    cout << centereddecagonalnum(n);
    cout << endl;
    n = 9;
    cout << n << "th centered decagonal"
                          << "number: ";
    cout << centereddecagonalnum(n);
 
    return 0;
}

// C Program to find nth
// centered decagonal
// number
#include <stdio.h>
 
// Centered decagonal
// number function
 
int centereddecagonalnum(int n)
{
    // Formula to calculate nth
    // centered decagonal number &
    // return it into main function.
    return (5 * n * n + 5 * n + 1);
}
 
// Driver Code
int main()
{
    int n = 5;
    printf("%dth centered decagonal number: ",n);
    printf("%d\n",centereddecagonalnum(n));
 
    n = 9;
    printf("%dth centered decagonal number: ",n);
    printf("%d\n",centereddecagonalnum(n));
 
    return 0;
}
 
// This code is contributed by kothavvsaakash.

// Java Program to find nth
// centered decagonal number
import java.io.*;
 
class GFG
{
     
    // Centered decagonal
    // number function
    static int centereddecagonalnum(int n)
    {
         
    // Formula to calculate nth
    // centered decagonal number &
    // return it into main function.
    return (5 * n * n + 5 * n + 1);
    }
 
    // Driver Code
    public static void main (String[] args)
    {
        int n = 5;
        System.out.print(n + "th centered " +
                       "decagonal number: ");
        System.out.println(centereddecagonalnum(n));
 
        n = 9;
        System.out.print(n + "th centered " +
                       "decagonal number: ");
        System.out.println(centereddecagonalnum(n));
    }
}
 
// This code is contributed by m_kit

# Program to find nth
# centered decagonal number
 
# Centered decagonal
# number function
def centereddecagonalnum(n) :
     
    # Formula to calculate
    # nth centered decagonal
    # number & return it
    # into main function.
    return (5 * n * n +
            5 * n + 1)
 
# Driver Code
if __name__ == '__main__' :
         
    n = 5
    print(n,"th centered decagonal " +
                          "number : ",
              centereddecagonalnum(n))
 
    n = 9
    print(n,"th centered decagonal " +
                          "number : ",
              centereddecagonalnum(n))
               
# This code is contributed by m_kit

// Program to find nth
// centered decagonal
// number
using System;
 
class GFG
{
// Centered decagonal
// number function
static int centereddecagonalnum(int n)
{
    // Formula to calculate nth
    // centered decagonal number &
    // return it into main function.
    return (5 * n * n + 5 * n + 1);
}
 
// Driver Code
static public void Main ()
{
int n = 5;
Console.Write(n + "th centered decagonal"+
                              "number: ");
Console.WriteLine(centereddecagonalnum(n));
 
n = 9;
Console.Write(n + "th centered decagonal"+
                              "number: ");
Console.WriteLine(centereddecagonalnum(n));
}
}
 
// This code is contributed by aj_36

<?php
// Program to find nth
// centered decagonal number
 
// Centered decagonal
// number function
function centereddecagonalnum($n)
{
    // Formula to calculate
    // nth centered decagonal
    // number & return it
    // into main function.
    return (5 * $n * $n +
            5 * $n + 1);
}
 
// Driver Code
$n = 5;
echo $n , "th centered decagonal",
                       "number: ";
echo centereddecagonalnum($n);
echo "\n";
 
$n = 9;
echo $n , "th centered decagonal",
                       "number: ";
echo centereddecagonalnum($n);
 
// This code is contributed by ajit
?>

<script>
 
// Javascript Program to find nth
// centered decagonal number
 
// Centered decagonal
// number function
function centereddecagonalnum(n)
{
     
    // Formula to calculate nth
    // centered decagonal number &
    // return it into main function.
    return (5 * n * n + 5 * n + 1);
}
 
// Driver Code
var n = 5;
document.write(n + "th centered " +
               "decagonal number: ");
document.write(centereddecagonalnum(n) + "<br>");
 
n = 9;
document.write(n + "th centered " +
               "decagonal number: ");
document.write(centereddecagonalnum(n));
 
// This code is contributed by Kirti
     
</script>

Producción 

5th centered decagonalnumber: 151
9th centered decagonalnumber: 451

Tiempo Complejidad: O(1)
Espacio Auxiliar: O(1)